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mailweb: Matt's Mail and Web Ansible Config

What Is It?

This is an Ansible playbook containing Ansible roles to configure my personal mail infrastructure components including:

  • postfix
  • dovecot
  • rspamd
  • borg-backup
  • fail2ban

Also includes web components for installing multi-site nginx servers.

mailweb was created to apply on modern Ubuntu servers with a current release version of Bionic 18.04 LTS (meaning: packages are deployed using the apt module only currently).

A full writeup about this architecutre is at Building a Production Mail Server in 2018

Organization

To avoid mistakes like accidentally publishing all your private keys or backup passphrases, we take advantage of Ansible's directory search hierarchy to isolate non-public content from role directories.

For example: to avoid committing our private keys to the public repository, instead of putting keys in a subdirectory of the role itself (e.g. ./roles/certs/files/tls/site-key.pem), we place them at the top level file path Ansible also searches (e.g. ./files/certs/tls/site-key.pem).

The same goes for hosts_vars and group_vars using this insight from the Ansible docs:

Tip: The group_vars/ and host_vars/ directories can exist in the playbook directory OR the inventory directory. If both paths exist, variables in the playbook directory will override variables set in the inventory directory.

So, we place our sample vars in inventory/{group,host}_vars for publishing in this repository, then for actual usage we write production vars at the top level (which overrides the inventory/* vars).

Now all we have to do is not commit top level files, group_vars, and host_vars directories into the public repository (only commit on local internal branches). This is helped by our .gitignore in the public branch. View comments in .gitignore for more details about private usage.

Contributing

Contributions welcome! Any PRs about improving configs towards security, usability, performance, and cross platform growth is encouraged.

If you want to make changes for your own needs (but maybe not for everybody's needs), feel free to submit the changes and just guard them with enable when blocks activated by config variables.

Hopefully we can keep this architecture alive as its package components and underlying distributions grow over time.

Potential Problems

  • Not extensively tested outside my personal environment
    • there's probably default vars missing in places; feel free to submit fixes

Acceptable Improvements

  • Feel free to submit better cross-platform integration
    • cross-OS package management (if centos vs. if debian etc)
      • should include better version checking/version pinning so we don't try to load 2018 configs into older servers not supporting modern options
    • cross-OS config file locations, handlers, etc
  • Update config files when newer standards or features get implemented and released

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