一.
A.版本：
version_1.5
B.环境：
python >= 3.7
二.功能：
通用文章提取，正文，标题，时间，作者，图片，音视频，联系方式等
三.API说明：
文件：AutoExtractors.py
1.文章标题提取：get_title()
2.文章作者提取：get_author()
3.文章发布时间提取：get_public_time()
4.文章邮箱提取：get_email()
5.文章手机提取：get_phone()
6.固定电话提取：get_telephone()
7.文章url链接提取：get_url()
8.html的IP提取：get_ip()
9.身份证号码提取：get_idcard()
10.文件提取：get_file()
11.图片提取：get_image()
12.视频提取：get_video()
13.文章正文提取：get_content()
14.新闻通用提取：get_all()
四.使用方式：
A.下载资源并安装环境
git clone https://github.com/kingking888/CommNewsExtractor.git
cd 到CommNewsExtractor目录下的requirements.txt同级别目录
pip install -r requirements.txt
B.你的爬虫代码
'''
import json, urllib3
import requests
from extractors.AutoExtractors import *
from Jsonabstract.Json_abstract import Json_abstract
from tools.automatic_detect import automatic_detect
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
class NewsExtract(object):
def __init__(self):
"""
已测试网站
"""
# http://www.chinanews.com/
self.url = "http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2020/05-23/9192614.shtml"
# https://www.hao123.com/
# self.url = "https://www.hao123.com/mid?from=shoubai&key=9412104569053922697&type=rec"
# https://news.sina.com.cn/
# self.url = "https://news.sina.com.cn/c/2019-12-10/doc-iihnzahi6563166.shtml"
# http://www.sohu.com/
# self.url = "http://www.sohu.com/a/359537759_114988?_f=index_chan08news_6"
# https://news.qq.com/
# self.url = "https://new.qq.com/omn/PEG20191/PEG2019121000975400.html"
# https://news.163.com/
# self.url = "https://news.163.com/19/1210/20/F02GT6270001899O.html"
# http://news.ifeng.com/
# self.url = "https://news.ifeng.com/c/7sIDPyRWK36"
# http://www.xinhuanet.com/
# self.url = "http://www.xinhuanet.com/gangao/2019-12/10/c_1125331339.htm"
# http://env.people.com.cn
# self.url = "http://env.people.com.cn/n1/2019/1210/c1010-31498499.html"
# http://news.cctv.com/
# self.url = "http://news.cctv.com/2019/12/10/ARTIOqy9gwiHXKlH5NWHCPPo191210.shtml?spm=C94212.P4YnMod9m2uD.ENPMkWvfnaiV.16"
# https://www.huanqiu.com/
# self.url = "https://opinion.huanqiu.com/article/9CaKrnKog6X"
# http://news.baidu.com/
# self.url = "http://news.cctv.com/2019/12/10/ARTISVPiNSCB6N4xWZjRPkNV191210.shtml"
# http://www.cankaoxiaoxi.com
# self.url = "http://www.cankaoxiaoxi.com/china/20191210/2397383.shtml"
# https://www.thepaper.cn/
# self.url = "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_5198726"
# http://www.takungpao.com/
# self.url = "http://www.takungpao.com/news/232109/2019/1209/387560.html"
# http://www.stnn.cc/
# self.url = "http://news.stnn.cc/hongkong/2019/1210/697580.shtml"
# Json---url
# self.url = "http://www.zhwhg.com/api/article/read?id=1099"
self.headers = {
"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
"Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9",
"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1",
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/78.0.3904.70 Safari/537.36",
}
self.key_dict = js_key_dict
self.Json_abstract = Json_abstract()
def start_requests(self):
html_encoding = automatic_detect(self.url)
print(html_encoding)
res = requests.get(url=self.url, headers=self.headers, timeout=5, verify=False)
if res.status_code == 200:
try:
if "www.chinanews.com" in self.url:
res.encoding = "utf-8"
else:
res.encoding = html_encoding
html_content = res.text
if html_content:
return html_content
except Exception as e:
# print(e)
pass
def judge_if_json(self, html_content):
if html_content:
try:
json_html = json.loads(html_content)
print("This is Json Html")
return json_html
except Exception as e:
# print(e)
pass
def html_extract(self, html_content):
# tag=0 正文内容是不带标签，tag=1正文内容是带标签
result = SupperAutoExtract().get_all(html_content, tag=0)
return result
def run(self):
html_content = self.start_requests()
json_html = self.judge_if_json(html_content)
if json_html:
result = self.Json_abstract.all_abstract(json_html, key_exp_dict=self.key_dict)
else:
result = self.html_extract(html_content)
print(result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
ne = NewsExtract()
ne.run()
'''
五.本项目参考和借助项目：
1.https://github.com/kingname/GeneralNewsExtractor
2.https://github.com/striver-ing/distributed-spider
3.https://github.com/codelucas/newspaper
4.https://github.com/mozilla/readability
5.https://github.com/aaronsw/html2text
真诚感谢以上项目的开源作者，致敬!
六.欢迎完善项目，star和提issue
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