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emasatsugu python bootcamp #10

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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions exercises-hello/hello.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,3 +9,5 @@
#
# TODO: write your code below


print "hello world";
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions exercises-hello/script.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
print "this is a python script!"

64 changes: 52 additions & 12 deletions exercises-more/exercises.py
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Expand Up @@ -2,73 +2,113 @@
# Return the number of words in the string s. Words are separated by spaces.
# e.g. num_words("abc def") == 2
def num_words(s):
return 0
return len(s.split())

# PROB 2
# Return the sum of all the numbers in lst. If lst is empty, return 0.
def sum_list(lst):
return 0
sum = 0
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return sum(lst)

for num in lst:
sum += num
return sum

# PROB 3
# Return True if x is in lst, otherwise return False.
def appears_in_list(x, lst):
return False
return x in lst;

# PROB 4
# Return the number of unique strings in lst.
# e.g. num_unique(["a", "b", "a", "c", "a"]) == 3
def num_unique(lst):
return 0
return len(set(lst))

# PROB 5
# Return a new list, where the contents of the new list are lst in reverse order.
# e.g. reverse_list([3, 2, 1]) == [1, 2, 3]
def reverse_list(lst):
return []
newlst = []
for x in reversed(lst):
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return reversed(lst)

newlst.append(x)
return newlst;


# PROB 6
# Return a new list containing the elements of lst in sorted decreasing order.
# e.g. sort_reverse([5, 7, 6, 8]) == [8, 7, 6, 5]
def sort_reverse(lst):
return []
newlst = sorted(lst)
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return sorted(lst, reverse=True)

return reverse_list(newlst)

# PROB 7
# Return a new string containing the same contents of s, but with all the
# vowels (upper and lower case) removed. Vowels do not include 'y'
# e.g. remove_vowels("abcdeABCDE") == "bcdBCD"
def remove_vowels(s):
return s
news = s;
vowels = ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U']
for letter in s:
if letter in vowels:
news = news.replace(letter, "")
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no need to have the 'for letter in s' loop--just loop over vowels and remove them from s!

return news


# PROB 8
# Return the longest word in the lst. If the lst is empty, return None.
# e.g. longest_word(["a", "aaaaaa", "aaa", "aaaa"]) == "aaaaaa"
def longest_word(lst):
return None
longest = ""
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can you think of a way of using sorted()?

python functions can take named parameters. if you look at the documentation for sorted, there's a named parameter called key which allows you to sort a list of things based on the value you get by applying the key function on all the items in the list.

so if you want to compare strings based on length, you can pass in key=len

if len(lst) == 0:
return None;
for word in lst:
if len(word) > len(longest):
longest = word
return longest;

# PROB 9
# Return a dictionary, mapping each word to the number of times the word
# appears in lst.
# e.g. word_frequency(["a", "a", "aaa", "b", "b", "b"]) == {"a": 2, "aaa": 1, "b": 3}
def word_frequency(lst):
return {}
cnt = {}
for word in lst:
if word in cnt:
cnt[word] += 1
else:
cnt[word] = 1
return cnt;

# PROB 10
# Return the tuple (word, count) for the word that appears the most frequently
# in the list, and the number of times the word appears. If the list is empty, return None.
# e.g. most_frequent_word(["a", "a", "aaa", "b", "b", "b"]) == ("b", 3)
def most_frequent_word(lst):
return None
if len(lst) == 0:
return None
freqs = word_frequency(lst)
sortedfreqs = sorted(freqs.items(), key=lambda (word,count): count, reverse=True)
return sortedfreqs[0]


# PROB 11
# Compares the two lists and finds all the positions that are mismatched in the list.
# Assume that len(lst1) == len(lst2). Return a list containing the indices of all the
# mismatched positions in the list.
# e.g. find_mismatch(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], ["f", "b", "c", "g", "e"]) == [0, 3]
def find_mismatch(lst1, lst2):
return []
mismatch = []
for i in range(len(lst1)):
if lst1[i] != lst2[i]:
mismatch.append(i)
return mismatch

# PROB 12
# Returns the list of words that are in word_list but not in vocab_list.
def spell_checker(vocab_list, word_list):
return []
#vocab = set(vocab_list)
misspelled = set()
for word in word_list:
if word not in vocab_list:
misspelled.add(word)
return misspelled

14 changes: 10 additions & 4 deletions exercises-spellchecker/dictionary.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,22 +16,28 @@ def load(dictionary_name):
Each line in the file contains exactly one word.
"""
# TODO: remove the pass line and write your own code
pass
words = set();
word_file = open(dictionary_name, "rb")
for word in word_file:
word = word.strip()
words.add(word)
word_file.close();
return words;

def check(dictionary, word):
"""
Returns True if `word` is in the English `dictionary`.
"""
pass
return word in dictionary

def size(dictionary):
"""
Returns the number of words in the English `dictionary`.
"""
pass
return len(list(dictionary))
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no need to transform dictionary into a list! you can just call len(dictionary)


def unload(dictionary):
"""
Removes everything from the English `dictionary`.
"""
pass
dictionary.clear();