feat: support discovery of symlinked modules

[rodrigorfk]

Description

Fixes #1611.

This PR continues the work that was started by @aslafy-z in the staled #3101 PR as following:

• It adds a WalkWithSymlinks function to the util package, here is the reason for having it's own implementation in the Terragrunt codebase:
  • the facebookgo/symwalk implementation is the closest one for Terragrunt's use case, however that library is archived and the license does not adhere to Terragrunt's rules, it also does not handle circular symlinks.
  • the edwardrf/symwalk implementation does handle circular symlinks, but it does not allow walking the full logical folder structure, therefore the end result provided by it won't match the expectations of this issue.
  • It is also important to clarify the usage of the edwardrf/symwalk on the original implementation was working only because the usage of helpers.CopyEnvironment in the tests, was resolving copying and symlinks statically, and not really preserving it on the temporary env path, which defeats the purpose of test and does not mimic what terragrunt will be doing when running targeting a real directory with symlinks directly into it, this issue was addressed in my tests and a comment regarding to it was left in the codebase.
• The integration tests are also adding some tests regarding to .terragrunt-cache invalidation, which was one of the concerns added by @denis256 feat: support discovery of symlinked modules #3101 (comment)

TODOs

Read the Gruntwork contribution guidelines.

• Update the docs.
• Run the relevant tests successfully, including pre-commit checks.
• Ensure any 3rd party code adheres with our license policy or delete this line if its not applicable.
• Include release notes. If this PR is backward incompatible, include a migration guide.

Release Notes (draft)

Added support for discovery of symlinked modules

[denis256]

1 test failed out of 1501
TestWalkWithCircularSymlinks

[rodrigorfk]

Thanks for the input @denis256, there was a minor issue in the func, regarding to circular links, that was producing different results on MacOS and Linux. It is now fixed and the lint strict issues were also addressed. Could you please run the tests again?