GH-41887: [Go] Run linter via pre-commit

[tscottcoombes1]

Rationale for this change

Add and run pre-commit

What changes are included in this PR?

Update pre-commit file
Run pre-commit

Are these changes tested?

N/A

Are there any user-facing changes?

No

GitHub Issue: #41887

• GitHub Issue: [Go] Add pre-commit for .go files #41887

[github-actions]

Thanks for opening a pull request!

If this is not a minor PR. Could you open an issue for this pull request on GitHub? https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/new/choose

Opening GitHub issues ahead of time contributes to the Openness of the Apache Arrow project.

Then could you also rename the pull request title in the following format?

GH-${GITHUB_ISSUE_ID}: [${COMPONENT}] ${SUMMARY}

or

MINOR: [${COMPONENT}] ${SUMMARY}

In the case of PARQUET issues on JIRA the title also supports:

PARQUET-${JIRA_ISSUE_ID}: [${COMPONENT}] ${SUMMARY}

See also:

• Other pull requests
• Contribution Guidelines - Contributing Overview

[github-actions]

⚠️ GitHub issue #41887 has been automatically assigned in GitHub to PR creator.

[zeroshade]

It looks like the pre-commit isn't installing goimports you may need to update the CI yaml to manually install it

[kou]

+1 for pre-commit related configuration changes.

Is it OK for Go related changes?

[zeroshade]

LGTM! Thanks!