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feat!: Store eth tx index separately (evmos#1121)
* Store eth tx index separately Closes: evmos#1075 Solution: - run a optional indexer service - adapt the json-rpc to the more efficient query changelog changelog fix lint fix backward compatibility fix lint timeout better strconv fix linter fix package name add cli command to index old tx fix for loop indexer cmd don't have access to local rpc workaround exceed block gas limit situation add unit tests for indexer refactor polish the indexer module Update server/config/toml.go Co-authored-by: Federico Kunze Küllmer <[email protected]> improve comments share code between GetTxByEthHash and GetTxByIndex fix unit test Update server/indexer.go Co-authored-by: Freddy Caceres <[email protected]> * Apply suggestions from code review * test enable-indexer in integration test * fix go lint * address review suggestions * fix linter * address review suggestions - test indexer in backend unit test - add comments * fix build * fix test * service name Co-authored-by: Freddy Caceres <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Federico Kunze Küllmer <[email protected]>
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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package indexer | ||
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import ( | ||
"fmt" | ||
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"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client" | ||
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec" | ||
sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types" | ||
sdkerrors "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/errors" | ||
authante "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/ante" | ||
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" | ||
rpctypes "github.com/evmos/ethermint/rpc/types" | ||
abci "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types" | ||
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log" | ||
tmtypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types" | ||
dbm "github.com/tendermint/tm-db" | ||
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ethermint "github.com/evmos/ethermint/types" | ||
evmtypes "github.com/evmos/ethermint/x/evm/types" | ||
) | ||
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const ( | ||
KeyPrefixTxHash = 1 | ||
KeyPrefixTxIndex = 2 | ||
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// TxIndexKeyLength is the length of tx-index key | ||
TxIndexKeyLength = 1 + 8 + 8 | ||
) | ||
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var _ ethermint.EVMTxIndexer = &KVIndexer{} | ||
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// KVIndexer implements a eth tx indexer on a KV db. | ||
type KVIndexer struct { | ||
db dbm.DB | ||
logger log.Logger | ||
clientCtx client.Context | ||
} | ||
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// NewKVIndexer creates the KVIndexer | ||
func NewKVIndexer(db dbm.DB, logger log.Logger, clientCtx client.Context) *KVIndexer { | ||
return &KVIndexer{db, logger, clientCtx} | ||
} | ||
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// IndexBlock index all the eth txs in a block through the following steps: | ||
// - Iterates over all of the Txs in Block | ||
// - Parses eth Tx infos from cosmos-sdk events for every TxResult | ||
// - Iterates over all the messages of the Tx | ||
// - Builds and stores a indexer.TxResult based on parsed events for every message | ||
func (kv *KVIndexer) IndexBlock(block *tmtypes.Block, txResults []*abci.ResponseDeliverTx) error { | ||
height := block.Header.Height | ||
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batch := kv.db.NewBatch() | ||
defer batch.Close() | ||
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// record index of valid eth tx during the iteration | ||
var ethTxIndex int32 | ||
for txIndex, tx := range block.Txs { | ||
result := txResults[txIndex] | ||
if !rpctypes.TxSuccessOrExceedsBlockGasLimit(result) { | ||
continue | ||
} | ||
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tx, err := kv.clientCtx.TxConfig.TxDecoder()(tx) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
kv.logger.Error("Fail to decode tx", "err", err, "block", height, "txIndex", txIndex) | ||
continue | ||
} | ||
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if !isEthTx(tx) { | ||
continue | ||
} | ||
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txs, err := rpctypes.ParseTxResult(result, tx) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
kv.logger.Error("Fail to parse event", "err", err, "block", height, "txIndex", txIndex) | ||
continue | ||
} | ||
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var cumulativeGasUsed uint64 | ||
for msgIndex, msg := range tx.GetMsgs() { | ||
ethMsg := msg.(*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx) | ||
txHash := common.HexToHash(ethMsg.Hash) | ||
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txResult := ethermint.TxResult{ | ||
Height: height, | ||
TxIndex: uint32(txIndex), | ||
MsgIndex: uint32(msgIndex), | ||
EthTxIndex: ethTxIndex, | ||
} | ||
if result.Code != abci.CodeTypeOK { | ||
// exceeds block gas limit scenario, set gas used to gas limit because that's what's charged by ante handler. | ||
// some old versions don't emit any events, so workaround here directly. | ||
txResult.GasUsed = ethMsg.GetGas() | ||
txResult.Failed = true | ||
} else { | ||
parsedTx := txs.GetTxByMsgIndex(msgIndex) | ||
if parsedTx == nil { | ||
kv.logger.Error("msg index not found in events", "msgIndex", msgIndex) | ||
continue | ||
} | ||
if parsedTx.EthTxIndex >= 0 && parsedTx.EthTxIndex != ethTxIndex { | ||
kv.logger.Error("eth tx index don't match", "expect", ethTxIndex, "found", parsedTx.EthTxIndex) | ||
} | ||
txResult.GasUsed = parsedTx.GasUsed | ||
txResult.Failed = parsedTx.Failed | ||
} | ||
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cumulativeGasUsed += txResult.GasUsed | ||
txResult.CumulativeGasUsed = cumulativeGasUsed | ||
ethTxIndex++ | ||
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if err := saveTxResult(kv.clientCtx.Codec, batch, txHash, &txResult); err != nil { | ||
return sdkerrors.Wrapf(err, "IndexBlock %d", height) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil { | ||
return sdkerrors.Wrapf(err, "IndexBlock %d, write batch", block.Height) | ||
} | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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// LastIndexedBlock returns the latest indexed block number, returns -1 if db is empty | ||
func (kv *KVIndexer) LastIndexedBlock() (int64, error) { | ||
return LoadLastBlock(kv.db) | ||
} | ||
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// FirstIndexedBlock returns the first indexed block number, returns -1 if db is empty | ||
func (kv *KVIndexer) FirstIndexedBlock() (int64, error) { | ||
return LoadFirstBlock(kv.db) | ||
} | ||
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// GetByTxHash finds eth tx by eth tx hash | ||
func (kv *KVIndexer) GetByTxHash(hash common.Hash) (*ethermint.TxResult, error) { | ||
bz, err := kv.db.Get(TxHashKey(hash)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, sdkerrors.Wrapf(err, "GetByTxHash %s", hash.Hex()) | ||
} | ||
if len(bz) == 0 { | ||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("tx not found, hash: %s", hash.Hex()) | ||
} | ||
var txKey ethermint.TxResult | ||
if err := kv.clientCtx.Codec.Unmarshal(bz, &txKey); err != nil { | ||
return nil, sdkerrors.Wrapf(err, "GetByTxHash %s", hash.Hex()) | ||
} | ||
return &txKey, nil | ||
} | ||
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// GetByBlockAndIndex finds eth tx by block number and eth tx index | ||
func (kv *KVIndexer) GetByBlockAndIndex(blockNumber int64, txIndex int32) (*ethermint.TxResult, error) { | ||
bz, err := kv.db.Get(TxIndexKey(blockNumber, txIndex)) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, sdkerrors.Wrapf(err, "GetByBlockAndIndex %d %d", blockNumber, txIndex) | ||
} | ||
if len(bz) == 0 { | ||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("tx not found, block: %d, eth-index: %d", blockNumber, txIndex) | ||
} | ||
return kv.GetByTxHash(common.BytesToHash(bz)) | ||
} | ||
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// TxHashKey returns the key for db entry: `tx hash -> tx result struct` | ||
func TxHashKey(hash common.Hash) []byte { | ||
return append([]byte{KeyPrefixTxHash}, hash.Bytes()...) | ||
} | ||
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// TxIndexKey returns the key for db entry: `(block number, tx index) -> tx hash` | ||
func TxIndexKey(blockNumber int64, txIndex int32) []byte { | ||
bz1 := sdk.Uint64ToBigEndian(uint64(blockNumber)) | ||
bz2 := sdk.Uint64ToBigEndian(uint64(txIndex)) | ||
return append(append([]byte{KeyPrefixTxIndex}, bz1...), bz2...) | ||
} | ||
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// LoadLastBlock returns the latest indexed block number, returns -1 if db is empty | ||
func LoadLastBlock(db dbm.DB) (int64, error) { | ||
it, err := db.ReverseIterator([]byte{KeyPrefixTxIndex}, []byte{KeyPrefixTxIndex + 1}) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return 0, sdkerrors.Wrap(err, "LoadLastBlock") | ||
} | ||
defer it.Close() | ||
if !it.Valid() { | ||
return -1, nil | ||
} | ||
return parseBlockNumberFromKey(it.Key()) | ||
} | ||
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// LoadFirstBlock loads the first indexed block, returns -1 if db is empty | ||
func LoadFirstBlock(db dbm.DB) (int64, error) { | ||
it, err := db.Iterator([]byte{KeyPrefixTxIndex}, []byte{KeyPrefixTxIndex + 1}) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return 0, sdkerrors.Wrap(err, "LoadFirstBlock") | ||
} | ||
defer it.Close() | ||
if !it.Valid() { | ||
return -1, nil | ||
} | ||
return parseBlockNumberFromKey(it.Key()) | ||
} | ||
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// isEthTx check if the tx is an eth tx | ||
func isEthTx(tx sdk.Tx) bool { | ||
extTx, ok := tx.(authante.HasExtensionOptionsTx) | ||
if !ok { | ||
return false | ||
} | ||
opts := extTx.GetExtensionOptions() | ||
if len(opts) != 1 || opts[0].GetTypeUrl() != "/ethermint.evm.v1.ExtensionOptionsEthereumTx" { | ||
return false | ||
} | ||
return true | ||
} | ||
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// saveTxResult index the txResult into the kv db batch | ||
func saveTxResult(codec codec.Codec, batch dbm.Batch, txHash common.Hash, txResult *ethermint.TxResult) error { | ||
bz := codec.MustMarshal(txResult) | ||
if err := batch.Set(TxHashKey(txHash), bz); err != nil { | ||
return sdkerrors.Wrap(err, "set tx-hash key") | ||
} | ||
if err := batch.Set(TxIndexKey(txResult.Height, txResult.EthTxIndex), txHash.Bytes()); err != nil { | ||
return sdkerrors.Wrap(err, "set tx-index key") | ||
} | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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func parseBlockNumberFromKey(key []byte) (int64, error) { | ||
if len(key) != TxIndexKeyLength { | ||
return 0, fmt.Errorf("wrong tx index key length, expect: %d, got: %d", TxIndexKeyLength, len(key)) | ||
} | ||
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return int64(sdk.BigEndianToUint64(key[1:9])), nil | ||
} |
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