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Branches - Julia Bouvier #35
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change | ||||
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@@ -19,99 +19,229 @@ def initialize | |||||
# method to add a new node with the specific data value in the linked list | ||||||
# insert the new node at the beginning of the linked list | ||||||
def add_first(value) | ||||||
raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
@head = Node.new(value, @head) | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method to find if the linked list contains a node with specified value | ||||||
# returns true if found, false otherwise | ||||||
def search(value) | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
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until current.nil? | ||||||
return true if current.data == value | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
return false | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method to return the max value in the linked list | ||||||
# returns the data value and not the node | ||||||
def find_max | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
max = current | ||||||
return nil if current.nil? | ||||||
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until current.nil? | ||||||
max = current if current.data > max.data | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
return max.data | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method to return the min value in the linked list | ||||||
# returns the data value and not the node | ||||||
def find_min | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
min = current | ||||||
return nil if current.nil? | ||||||
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until current.nil? | ||||||
min = current if current.data < min.data | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
return min.data | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method that returns the length of the singly linked list | ||||||
def length | ||||||
raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
length = 0 | ||||||
return 0 if current.nil? | ||||||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Do you need this line? |
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until current.nil? | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
length += 1 | ||||||
end | ||||||
return length | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method that returns the value at a given index in the linked list | ||||||
# index count starts at 0 | ||||||
# returns nil if there are fewer nodes in the linked list than the index value | ||||||
def get_at_index(index) | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
current_index = 0 | ||||||
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index.times do |i| | ||||||
return nil if current.nil? | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
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return current.data | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method to print all the values in the linked list | ||||||
def visit | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
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until current.nil? | ||||||
print current.data | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method to delete the first node found with specified value | ||||||
def delete(value) | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
previous = nil | ||||||
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return nil if current.nil? | ||||||
until current.data == value | ||||||
previous = current | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
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if previous.nil? | ||||||
@head = current.next | ||||||
else | ||||||
previous.next = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method to reverse the singly linked list | ||||||
# note: the nodes should be moved and not just the values in the nodes | ||||||
def reverse | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
previous = nil | ||||||
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until current.nil? | ||||||
temp = current | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
temp.next = previous | ||||||
previous = temp | ||||||
end | ||||||
@head = previous | ||||||
end | ||||||
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## Advanced Exercises | ||||||
# returns the value at the middle element in the singly linked list | ||||||
def find_middle_value | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
middle = current | ||||||
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return nil if current.nil? | ||||||
until current.nil? | ||||||
middle.next = middle | ||||||
current.next.next = current | ||||||
end | ||||||
return middle | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# find the nth node from the end and return its value | ||||||
# assume indexing starts at 0 while counting to n | ||||||
def find_nth_from_end(n) | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
from_end = current | ||||||
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return nil if current.nil? | ||||||
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n.times do | ||||||
return nil if current.next.nil? | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
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until current.next.nil? | ||||||
return from_end.data if from_end.next.nil? | ||||||
from_end = from_end.next | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
return from_end.data | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# checks if the linked list has a cycle. A cycle exists if any node in the | ||||||
# linked list links to a node already visited. | ||||||
# returns true if a cycle is found, false otherwise. | ||||||
def has_cycle | ||||||
raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
slow = @head | ||||||
fast = @head | ||||||
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until fast.nil? | ||||||
slow = slow.next | ||||||
fast = fast.next.next | ||||||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Just in case fast.next is nil.
Suggested change
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return true if slow == fast | ||||||
end | ||||||
return false | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# Additional Exercises | ||||||
# returns the value in the first node | ||||||
# returns nil if the list is empty | ||||||
def get_first | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
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return nil if current.nil? | ||||||
return @head.data | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method that inserts a given value as a new last node in the linked list | ||||||
def add_last(value) | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
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if current.nil? | ||||||
@head = Node.new(value) | ||||||
return | ||||||
end | ||||||
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until current.next.nil? | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
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current.next = Node.new(value) | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method that returns the value of the last node in the linked list | ||||||
# returns nil if the linked list is empty | ||||||
def get_last | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
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return nil if current.nil? | ||||||
until current.next.nil? | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
return current.data | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# method to insert a new node with specific data value, assuming the linked | ||||||
# list is sorted in ascending order | ||||||
def insert_ascending(value) | ||||||
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raise NotImplementedError | ||||||
current = @head | ||||||
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if current.nil? | ||||||
@head = Node.new(value) | ||||||
end | ||||||
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until current.nil? | ||||||
if value.data > last.data && value.data < current.data | ||||||
new_node = Node.new(value, current.next) | ||||||
current.next = new_node | ||||||
return | ||||||
else | ||||||
current = current.next | ||||||
end | ||||||
end | ||||||
end | ||||||
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# Helper method for tests | ||||||
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@@ -129,3 +259,4 @@ def create_cycle | |||||
current.next = @head # make the last node link to first node | ||||||
end | ||||||
end | ||||||
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