Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Add build support for PIE code generation for executables #1871

Open
wants to merge 6 commits into
base: main
Choose a base branch
from

Conversation

KevinJW
Copy link
Contributor

@KevinJW KevinJW commented Sep 22, 2023

As per the discussion #1857 add a configuration option to build executables as PIE.

Note, I looked at applying the position independence at a specific cmake target level but after
tracing though the dependencies this top level adjustment is basically the same but fewer lines of
CMake, i.e. we need to set the flag for all object files used in a given executable.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wheatley [email protected]

As per TSC discussion, we will bump minimum cmake version to 3.15,
this matches OpenImageIO and ASWF template project. Strictly speaking
CMake added this in 3.14, but matching the other ASWF users was seen
as a sensible option.

For correct support of PIE objects being linked correctly we need to
trigger cmake to check for pie support see:

https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/module/CheckPIESupported.html
https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/policy/CMP0083.html

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wheatley <[email protected]>
@KevinJW KevinJW changed the title 1857 ocioarchivedirmaincppo relocation r x86 64 32 against bss can not be used when making a pie object Add build support for PIE code generation for executables Sep 22, 2023
CMakeLists.txt Outdated
Comment on lines 348 to 352
if(OCIO_BUILD_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_EXECUTABLES AND NOT CMAKE_C_LINK_PIE_SUPPORTED)
message(FATAL_ERROR "PIE is not supported at link time.\n")
else()
set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
endif()
Copy link
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Is this logic what you intend? I think this means that if PIE linkage is supported, you are going to turn on CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE unconditionally, regardless of how OCIO_BUILD_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_EXECUTABLES was set.

Copy link
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

yes, looks like I committed a bit of a noob logic error. Serves me right for not testing on a machine that would fail the 2nd sub expression

@@ -341,8 +341,18 @@ endif()
###############################################################################
# Define compilation and link flags

option(OCIO_BUILD_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_EXECUTABLES "Set to ON to build executables as PIE" OFF)
Copy link
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Question: Do we need a new option switch for this or should we just look at the user provided CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE and print a warning if PIE is not supported? I tend to prefer just using the regular CMake variables and not add layering on top.

As a related observation, we seem to already force this for some targets, as can be found searching for POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE in the code base.

Copy link
Contributor Author

@KevinJW KevinJW Sep 25, 2023

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Sure we force it for any shared objects, which by definition need to be relocatable,

The new option I was considering the question of how do we know the intention of what adding the option on the command line is supposed to mean. the named option was about communicating their intent. I guess we could do a simple vote next TSC about what people prefer.

Copy link
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Yeah let's discuss that next TSC, also seem we should try to align with other projects on this.

include(CompilerFlags)

if(OCIO_BUILD_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_EXECUTABLES)
if(NOT CMAKE_C_LINK_PIE_SUPPORTED)
Copy link
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Do we need to check CMAKE_CXX_LINK_PIE_SUPPORTED as well?

Copy link
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

maybe, in that case we should probably be explicit about the languages we are checking for in the check_pie_supported() call as well

Comment on lines 319 to 322
Some OS distributions may require executables to be able to be executed using address space
layout randomisation (ASLR). To Acheive this code generated needs to be position independent.
To support thie please add ``-DOCIO_BUILD_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_EXECUTABLES=ON`` to your cmake
configuration step.
Copy link
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Minor: Some typos in there.

Copy link
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

indeed, I'll hold off fixing this till we decide on the explicit option vs just passing in CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
###############################################################################
# CMake definition.

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15)
Copy link
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Forgot to mention but we should also update the minimum version in other places, half a dozen or so references came up when looking for 3.13 in the code base.

Copy link
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Another TSC query or two?

  1. Should we change the version mandated by us for the consumer of the project? akin to PRIVATE, vs PUBLIC
  2. For files included from external sources should we update those?
  3. For CMake files used to build our dependencies
  4. For "tests" and other configuration setup where we don't need the feature should we match version requirement

@@ -341,8 +341,18 @@ endif()
###############################################################################
# Define compilation and link flags

option(OCIO_BUILD_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_EXECUTABLES "Set to ON to build executables as PIE" OFF)
Copy link
Collaborator

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Yeah let's discuss that next TSC, also seem we should try to align with other projects on this.

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
None yet
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

3 participants