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publications.html
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---
layout: default
title: Publications
group: "navigation"
---
<h1>Publications</h1>
<h2><a href="report/report.html">Report Series</a></h2>
<h2><a name="Publications"></a>Publications 2003-2016</h2>
<p>(Researchers supported by PCMDI funding are in <strong>bold face</strong> font)</p>
<!--- 2016-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2016">2016</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Covey, Curt, Peter J. Gleckler, Charles Doutriaux, </strong>Dean N. Williams, Aiguo Dai, John Fasullo, Kevin Trenberth and Alexis Berg, 2016: Metrics for the diurnal cycle of precipitation: Toward routine benchmarks for climate models. <em>Journal of Climate</em>, <strong>29</strong> (12), 4461-4471. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0664.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0664.1</a></li>
<li>Byrne, Deidre, Carlos Garcia-Soto, Gordon Hamilton, Eric Leuliette, Lisan Yu, Edmo Campos, <strong>Paul J. Durack</strong>, Guiseppe M. R. Manzella, Kazuaki Tadokoro, Raymond W. Schmitt, Phillip Arkin, Harry Bryden, Leonard Nurse, John Milliman, Lorna Inniss and Patricio Bernal, 2016: The Ocean's Role in the Hydrological Cycle (Chapter 4). In: <em>The First Global Integrated Marine Assessment. World Ocean Assessment I</em>, 2016: United Nations. <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/UNChap4WOA16.html" rel="nofollow">Accessible online</a></li>
<li><strong>Durack, Paul J.</strong>, Tong Lee, Nadya T. Vinogradova and Detlef Stammer, 2016: Keeping the lights on for global ocean salinity observation (Commentary). <em>Nature Climate Change</em>, <strong>6</strong> (3), 228-231, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Duracketal16NATClimChg.html" rel="nofollow">10.1038/nclimate2946</a></li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, P. J., C. Doutriaux, P. J. Durack, K. E. Taylor, Y. Zhang, and D. N. Williams</strong>, E. Mason, and J. Servonnat, 2016: A more powerful reality test for climate models, Eos, <strong>97</strong>, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2016EO051663" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2016EO051663</a>. Published on 3 May 2016</li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, Peter J.</strong>, <strong>Paul J. Durack</strong>, Ronald J. Stouffer, Gregory C. Johnson and Chris E. Forest, 2016: Industrial-era global ocean heat uptake doubles in recent decades, <em>Nature Climate Change</em>, <strong>6 </strong>(4), 394-398, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Gleckleretal16NATClimChg.html" rel="nofollow">10.1038/nclimate2915</a></li>
<li>Lago, Veronique, Susan E. Wijffels, <strong>Paul J. Durack</strong>, John A. Church, Nathaniel, L. Bindoff and Simon J. Marsland, 2016: Simulating the role of surface forcing on observed multidecadal upper ocean salinity changes, <em>Journal of Climate</em>, <strong>29</strong> (15), 5575-5588 doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Lagoetal16JCL.html" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0519.1</a></li>
<li>Annamalai, H. and <strong>K. R. Sperber</strong>, 2016: South Asian summer monsoon variability in a changing climate. Chapter 3 (pp. 25-46) in The Monsoons and Climate Change. Eds. L. M. V. Carvalho and C. Jones, Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, 253pp.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D</strong>., S. Solomon, G. Pallotta, C. Mears, S. Po-Chedley, Q. Fu, F.J. Wentz, C.-Z. Zou, <strong>J.F. Painter</strong>, I. Cvijanovic, and <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, 2016: Comparing tropospheric warming in climate models and satellite data. <em>Nat. Clim. Change</em> (submitted).</li>
<li>Griffies, S. M., G. Danabasoglu, <strong>P. J. Durack</strong>, A. J. Adcroft, V. Balaji, C. Boening, E. P. Chassignet, E. Curchitser, J. Deshayes, H. Drange, B. Fox-Kemper, <strong>P. J. Gleckler</strong>, J. M. Gregory, H. Haak, R. W. Hallberg, H. T. Hewitt, D. M. Holland, T. Ilyina, J. H. Junglaus, Y. Komuro, J. P. Krasting, W. G. Large, S. J. Marsland, S. Masina, T. J. McDougall, J. C. Orr, A. Pirani, F. Qiao, R. J. Stouffer, <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, H. Tsujino, P. Uotila, M. Valdivieso, M. Winton and S. G. Yeager, (2016): Experimental and diagnostic protocol for the physical component of the CMIP6 Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP). <em>Geoscientific Model Development</em>, <strong>9</strong>, 3231-3296. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-3231-2016" rel="nofollow">10.5194/gmd-9-3231-2016</a></li>
<li>Meehl, G.A., A. Hu, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and S.-P. Xie, 2016: Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation contributions to multi-decadal variability of 20<sup>th</sup> century globally averaged surface temperatures</li>
<li>Fyfe, J.C., G.A. Meehl, M.H. England, M.E. Mann, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, G.M. Flato, E. Hawkins, N.P. Gillett, S.-P. Xie, Y. Kosaka, and N.C. Swart, 2016: Making sense of the early 2000s global warming slowdown, <em>Nature Climate Change</em>, <strong>6</strong>, 224-228. doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2938" rel="nofollow">10.1038/nclimate2938</a></li>
<li><strong>Ivanova, D. P., P. J. Gleckler, K. E. Taylor, P. J. Durack, K. D. Marvel</strong>, 2016: Moving beyond the total sea ice extent in gauging model biases, <em>Journal of Climate</em>, <strong>29</strong>, 8965-8987. doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0026.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0026.1</a></li>
<li>Clark, P.U., J.D. Shakun, S.A. Marcott, A.C. Mix, M. Eby, S. Kulp, A. Levermann, G.A. Milne, P.L. Pfister, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, D.P. Schrag, S. Solomon, T.F. Stocker, B.H. Strauss, A.J. Weaver, R. Winkelmann, D. Archer, E. Bard, A. Goldner, K. Lambeck, R.T. Pierrehumbert, and G.-K. Plattner, 2016: Consequences of 21<sup>st</sup> century policy for multi-millennial climate and sea-level change, <em>Nature Climate Change</em>, <strong>6</strong>, 360-369</li>
<li>Cvijanovic, I., <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, D.D. Lucas, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, J.C.H. Chiang, and S. Zimmerman, 2016: Seasonally ice-free Arctic favors dry California</li>
<li>Boer, G. J., D. M . Smith, C. Cassou, F. Doblas-Reyes, G. Danabasoglu, B. Kirtman, Y. Kushnir, M. Kimoto, G. A. Meehl, R. Msadek, W. A. Mueller,<strong> K. E. Taylor</strong>, and F. Zwiers, 2016: The decadal climate prediction project</li>
<li>Eyring, V., <strong>P. J. Gleckler,</strong> C. Heinze, R. J. Stouffer, <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, V. Balaji, E. Guilyardi, S. Joussaume, S. Kindermann, B. N. Lawrence, G. A. Meehl, M. Righi, and D. N. Williams, 2016: Towards improved and more routine Earth system model evaluation in CMIP6</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D</strong>., S. Solomon, D.A. Ridley, J.C. Fyfe, F. Beltran, C. Bonfils, <strong>J.F. Painter,</strong> and M.D. Zelinka, 2016: Volcanic effects on climate. <em>Nature Climate Change</em>, <strong>6</strong>, 3-4. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2859" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.1038/nclimate2859</a></li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K. R.</strong>, E. Cuisinier, A. Kitoh, C. R. Mechoso, A. F. Moise, W. Moufouma-Okia, K. Schiro, and A. G. Turner, 2014: Modelling Monsoons. In The Global Monsoon: Research and Forecast III. World Scientific Publishing Company. (in press)</li>
</ul>
<hr>
<!--- 2015-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2015">2015</h3>
<ul>
<li>Caldwell, P. M., M. D. Zelinka,<strong> K. E. Taylor, </strong>and K. Marvel, 2015: Quantifying the sources of inter-model spread in equilibrium climate sensitivity. <em>J. Climate</em>, 29, 513-524, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0352.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0352.1</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Durack, Paul J.</strong>, 2015: Ocean Salinity and the Global Water Cycle. <em>Oceanography</em>, <strong>28</strong> (1), 20-31. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Durack15Oceanog.html" rel="nofollow">10.5670/oceanog.2015.03</a></li>
<li>Hegerl, Gabriele C., Emily Black, Richard P. Allan, William J. Ingram, Debbie Polson, Kevin E. Trenberth, Robin S. Chadwick, Phillip A. Arkin, Beena Balan Sarojini, Andreas Becker, Aiguo Dai, <strong>Paul J. Durack</strong> and co-authors, 2015: Challenges in quantifying changes in the global water cycle, <em>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society</em>, <strong>96</strong> (7), pp 1097-1115. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Hegerletal15BAMS.html" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00212.1</a></li>
<li>Ferraro, R., D. E. Waliser, <strong>P. J. Gleckler</strong>, <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, and V. Eyring, 2015: Evolving obs4MIPs to Support the Sixth Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, <strong>96</strong> (8), ES131-ES133, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00216.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00216.1</a></li>
<li>Cheng, L., A. AghaKouchak, and <strong>T. J. Phillips</strong>, 2015: Non-stationary return levels of CMIP5 multi-model temperature extremes. <em>Climate Dynamics</em>, <strong>44</strong> (11), 2947-2963, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2625-y" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-015-2625-y</a></li>
<li><strong>Benjamin D. Santer</strong>, Susan Solomon, Celine Bonfils, Mark D. Zelinka, <strong>Jeffrey F. Painter,</strong> Francisco Beltran, John C. Fyfe, Gardar Johannesson, Carl Mears, David A. Ridley, Jean-Paul Vernier, Frank J. Wentz, 2015: Observed multivariable signals of late 20th and early 21st century volcanic activity, AGU Geophysical Research Letters, 42 (2) 500-509 doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2014GL062366" rel="nofollow">10.1002/2014GL062366</a></li>
<li><strong>Durack, Paul J.</strong>, 2015: Ocean Salinity and the Global Water Cycle. <em>Oceanography</em>, <strong>28</strong> (1), 20-31, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Durack15Oceanog.html" rel="nofollow">10.5670/oceanog.2015.03</a></li>
<li>Eyring, V., Bony, S., Meehl, G. A., Senior, C., Stevens, B., Stouffer, R. J., and <strong>Taylor, K. E</strong>., 2015: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://www.geosci-model-dev-discuss.net/8/10539/2015/gmdd-8-10539-2015.html" rel="nofollow">Overview of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) experimental design and organization</a>, Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., <strong>8</strong>, 10539-10583, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmdd-8-10539-2015" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.5194/gmdd-8-10539-2015</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Bonfils, C., B. D. Santer, T. J. Phillips, K. Marvel</strong>, R. Leung, C. Doutriaux, A. Copotondi, 2015: Relative contributions of mean-state shifts and ENSO-driven variability to precipitation changes in a warming climate <em>J. Clim.</em>, 28:9997-10013, <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0341.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0341.1</a>.</li>
<li>Rouser, F., <strong>P. Gleckler</strong> and J. Moretzke, 2015: Re-thinking the use of the multi-model ensemble. <em>Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc.</em>, <strong>96</strong> (6), 911-919. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00181.1" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00181.1</a></li>
<li>Nasrollahi, N., A. AghaKouchak, L. Cheng, L. Damberg, <strong>T.J. Phillips,</strong> C. Miao, K. Hsu, and S. Sarooshian, 2014: How well do CMIP5 simulations replicate historical trends and patterns of meteorological droughts?, <em>Water Resources Res</em>. <strong>51</strong>, DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2014WR016318" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: none;">10.1002/2014WR016318</a></li>
<li><strong>Phillips, T.J., and C.J.W. Bonfils</strong>, 2015: Koeppen bioclimatic evaluation of CMIP historical climate simulations. <em>Env. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>10</strong>, 064005, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/10/6/064005" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: none;">10.1088/1748-9326/10/6/064005</a></li>
<li>Marvel, K., M. D. Zelinka, S. A. Klein, C. Bonfils, P. Caldwell, C. Doutriaux,<strong> B. D. Santer</strong>, and <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, 2014: Detection of external influences on observed cloud trends.<em>Nature Geoscience</em>, DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00734.1" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: none;">10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00734.1</a></li>
</ul>
<hr>
<!--- 2014-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2014">2014</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Durack, Paul J.</strong>, <strong>Peter J. Gleckler,</strong> Felix W. Landerer and<strong> Karl E. Taylor</strong>, 2014: Quantifying Underestimates of Long-term Upper-Ocean Warming. <em>Nature Climate Change</em>, <strong>4</strong> (11), 999-1005, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Duracketal14NATClimChg.html" rel="nofollow">10.1038/nclimate2389</a></li>
<li><strong>Durack, Paul J.</strong>, Susan E. Wijffels and <strong>Peter J. Gleckler</strong>, 2014: Long-term Sea-level Change Revisited: The Role of Salinity. <em>Environmental Research Letters</em>, <strong>9</strong> (11), 114017, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Duracketal14ERL.html" rel="nofollow">10.1088/1748-9326/9/11/114017</a></li>
<li>Griffies, Stephen M., Jianjun Yin, <strong>Paul J. Durack</strong> and co-authors, 2014: An Assessment of global and regional sea level for years 1993-2007 in a suite of interannual CORE-II simulations, <em>Ocean Modelling</em>, <strong>78</strong>, 35-89, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Griffiesetal14OceMod.html" rel="nofollow">10.1016/j.ocemod.2014.03.004</a></li>
<li>Kim, D., P. Xaiver, E. Maloney, M. Wheeler, D. Waliser, <strong>K. R. Sperber</strong>, H. Hendon, C. Zhang, R. Neale, Y.-T., Hwang, and H. Liu, 2014: Process-oriented MJO simulation diagnostic: moisture sensitivity of simulated convection. J. Clim., <strong>27</strong>, 5379-5395. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00497.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00497.1</a></li>
<li> <strong>Sperber, K. R.</strong>, and H. Annamalai, 2014: The use of fractional accumulated precipitation for the evaluation of the annual cycle of monsoons. Clim. Dynam. 43, 3219-3244. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-014-2099-3" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-014-2099-3</a>.</li>
<li> Wehner, M. F., K. Reed, F. Li, Prabhat, J. Bacmeister, C.-T., Chen, C. Paciorek, P. J. Gleckler, <strong>K. R. Sperber</strong>, W. D. Collins, A. Gettleman, and C. Jablonowski, 2014: The effect of horizontal resolution on simulation quality in the Community Atmospheric Model, CAM5.1. J. Adv. Modeling Earth Sys. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013MS000276" rel="nofollow">10.1002/2013MS000276</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K. R.</strong>, E. Cuisinier, A. Kitoh, C. R. Mechoso, A. F. Moise, W. Moufouma-Okia, K. Schiro, and A. G. Turner, 2014: Modelling Monsoons. In “The Global Monsoon: Research and Forecast III.†World Scientific Publishing Company. (in press)</li>
<li><span>Mehran, A., A. AghaKouchak, and <strong>T.J. Phillips</strong>, 2014: Evaluation of CMIP5 continental precipitation simulations relative to GPCP satellite observations</span><span>.<em> J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.</em></span><span>, </span><strong><span>119</span></strong><span>, 1695</span><span>–</span><span>1707</span>, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013JD021152" rel="nofollow">10.1002/2013JD021152</a></li>
<li>Landerer, F., <strong>P. Gleckler</strong>, and T. Lee, 2013: Evaluation of CMIP5 dynamic sea surface height multi- model simulations against satellite observations, <em>Clim. Dynamics</em>, <strong>43</strong>,<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://link.springer.com/journal/382/43/5/page/1" rel="nofollow"></a>pp 1271-1283. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-013-1939-x" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-013-1939-x</a></li>
<li>Bandoro, J., S. Solomon, D.W.J. Thompson, A. Donohoe, and <strong>B.D. Santer,</strong> 2014: Influence of the Antarctic ozone hole on seasonal changes in climate in the Southern Hemisphere. <em>Journal of Climate</em>, <strong>27</strong> (16), 6245-6264. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00698.1" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00698.1</a></li>
<li>Zelinka, M.D., T. Andrews, P.M. Forster, and <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, 2014: Quantifying components of aerosol- cloud-radiation interactions in climate models, <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>119</strong>, 7599-7615. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2014JD021710" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.1002/2014JD021710</a></li>
<li>Teixeira, J., D. Waliser, R. Ferraro, <strong>P. Gleckler</strong>, T. Lee and G. Potter, 2014: Satellite Observations for CMIP5: The Genesis of Obs4MIPs. <em>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society</em>, 1329-1334. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00204.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00204.1</a></li>
<li>Liu, Z., A. Mehran, <strong>T.J. Phillips</strong>, and A. AghaKouchak, 2014: Seasonal and regional biases in CMIP5 precipitation simulations. <em>Clim. Res.</em>, DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/cr01221" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.3354/cr01221</a></li>
<li>Caldwell, P. M., C. S. Bretherton, M. D. Zelinka, S. A. Klein, <strong>B. D. Santer</strong>, and B. M. Sanderson, 2014: Statistical significance of climate sensitivity predictors obtained by data mining, <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <b>41</b>, 1803-1808. DOI::<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2014GL059205" rel="nofollow">10.1002/2014GL059205</a></li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D</strong>., C. Bonfils, <strong>J.F. Painter</strong>, M. Zelinka, C. Mears, S. Solomon, G.A. Schmidt, J.C. Fyfe, J.N.S. Cole, L. Nazaenko, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, and F.J. Wentz, 2014: Volcanic contribution to decadal changes in tropospheric temperature. <em>Nature Geoscience</em>, <b>7</b>, 185-189. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2098" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.1038/ngeo2098</a></li>
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<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2013">2013</h3>
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<li><strong>Covey, C.</strong>, R. M. Haberle, C. P. McKay and D. V. Titov, 2013: The greenhouse effect and climate feedbacks. In <em>Comparative Climatology of the Terrestrial Planets</em>. Mackwell, S., M. Bullock, and J. Harder (Eds.), University of Arizona Press, in press.</li>
<li><strong>Durack, Paul J.</strong>, Susan E. Wijffels and Tim P. Boyer, 2013: Long-term salinity changes and implications for the global water cycle (Chapter 28). In: <em>Ocean Circulation and Climate (Second Edition), A 21st Century Perspective</em>. Siedler, Gerold, Stephen M. Griffies, John Gould and John A. Church (Eds.). Volume 103, pp 727-757, International Geophysics, Academic Press, Elsevier, Oxford OX5 1GB, UK, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-391851-2.00028-3" rel="nofollow">10.1016/B978-0-12-391851-2.00028-3</a></li>
<li>Guilyardi, Eric, V. Balaji, B. Lawrence, S. Callaghan, C. DeLuca, S. Denvil, M. Lautenschlager, M. Morgan, S. Murphy, <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, and the METAFOR team, 2013: Documenting climate models and their simulations. <em>Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc</em>., <strong>94</strong>, 623-627, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00035.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00035.1</a></li>
<li>Hao, Z., A. AghaKouchak, and <strong>T.J. Phillips</strong>, 2013: Changes in concurrent precipitation and temperature extremes. <em>Env. Res. Letters</em>, <b>8</b>, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034014" rel="nofollow">10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034014</a></li>
<li><strong>Marvel, K., D. Ivanova</strong>, and <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, 2013: Scale space methods for climate model analysis. <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>188</strong>, 5082-5097, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50433" rel="nofollow">10.1002/jgrd.50433</a></li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D., J. Painter, C. Bonfils,</strong> C. Mears, S. Solomon, T.M.L. Wigley, <strong>P.J. Gleckler</strong>, G.A. Schmidt, <strong>C. Doutriaux</strong>, N.P. Gillett, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, P.W. Thorne, and F.J. Wentz, 2013: Human and natural influences on the changing thermal structure of the atmosphere.<em> Proc. Nat. Acad. of Sci</em>., released online, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1305332110" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.1305332110</a></li>
<li><strong>Santer, B. D., J. F. Painter, C. A. Mears, C. Doutriaux</strong>, P. Caldwell, J. M. Arblaster, P. J. Cameron-Smith, N. P. Gillett, <strong>P. J. Gleckler</strong>, J. Lanzante, J. Perlwitz, S. Solomon, P. A. Stott, <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, L. Terray, P. W. Thorne, M. F. Wehner, F. J. Wentz, T. M. L. Wigley, L. J. Wilcox, and C.-Z. Zou, 2013: Identifying human influences on atmospheric temperature. <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</em>, <strong>110</strong>, 26-33, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1210514109" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.1210514109</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K. R</strong>., H. Annamalai, I.-S. Kang, A. Kitoh, A. Moise, A. Turner, B. Wang, and T. Zhou, 2013: The Asian summer monsoon: An intercomparison of CMIP5 vs. CMIP3 simulations of the late 20th century. <em>Clim. Dynamics</em>, DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-012-1607-6" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-012-1607-6</a></li>
<li>Wigley, T.M.L., and <strong>B. D. Santer</strong>, 2013: A probabilistic quantification of the anthropogenic component of twentieth century warming. <em>Clim. Dynamics</em>, <strong>40</strong>, 1087-1102, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-012-1585-8" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-012-1585-8</a></li>
<li><strong>Zelinka, M.D., S.A. Klein, K. E. Taylor</strong>, T. Andrews, M.J. Webb, J.M. Gregory, and P.M. Forster, 2013. Contributions of different cloud types to feedbacks and rapid adjustments in CMIP5. <em>J. Climate</em>, <strong>26</strong> (14), 5007-5027, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-012-1607-6" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00555.1</a></li>
<li>Griffies, S. M., J. Yin, S. C. Bates, E. Behrens, M. Bentsen, D. Bi, A. Biastoch, C. Böning, A. Bozec, C. Cassou, E. Chassignet, G. Danabasoglu, S. Danilov, C. Domingues, H. Drange, <strong>P. J. Durack</strong> and co-authors, 2013: An assessment of global and regional sea level in a suite of interannual CORE-II simulations: a synopsis. <em>Exchanges: newsletter of the Climate Variability and Predictability Programme (CLIVAR)</em>, <strong>No. 62, Vol. 18 (2)</strong>, 11-15. <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://www.clivar.org/" rel="nofollow">Accessible online</a></li>
<li><strong>Covey, C.</strong>, A. Dai, R. S. Lindzen, and D. R. Marsh, 2014: Atmospheric tides in the latest generation of climate models. J. Atmos. Sci., 71, 1905-1913. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-13-0358.1" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.1175/JAS-D-13-0358.1</a></li>
<li>Meehl, G.A., R. Moss,<strong> K.E. Taylor,</strong> V. Eyring, R.J. Stouffer, S. Bony, and B. Stevens, 2014: Climate model intercomparisons: Preparing for the next phase, EOS Trans. AGU, 95, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2014EO090001" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: underline;">10.1002/2014EO090001</a></li>
<li>Flato, G., J. Marotzke, B. Abiodun, P. Braconnot, S. C. Chou, W. Collins, P. Cox, F. Driouech, S. Emori, V. Eyring, C. Forest, <strong>P. Gleckler</strong>, E. Guilyardi, C. Jakob, V. Kattsov, C. Reason and M. Rummukainen, 2013: Evaluation of Climate Models. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Stocker, T. F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S. K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P. M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://www.climatechange2013.org/report/full-report/" rel="nofollow">http://www.climatechange2013.org/report/full-report/</a></li>
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<!--- 2012-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2012">2012</h3>
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<li><strong>Bonfils, C. W. J., T. J. Phillips, </strong>D. M. Lawrence, P. Cameron-Smith<strong>, </strong>W. J. Riley, and Z. M. Subin, 2012: On the influence of shrub height and expansion on northern high latitude climate. <em>Environ. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>7</strong>, 015503, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/7/1/015503" rel="nofollow">10.1088/1748-9326/7/1/015503</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Durack, P. J.</strong>, S. E. Wijffels, and R. J. Matear, 2012: Ocean salinities reveal strong global water cycle intensification during 1950-2000. <em>Science</em>, <strong>336</strong> (6080), 455-458, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1212222" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.1212222</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, P. J., B. D Santer, </strong>C. Domingues, D. Pierce, T. P. Barnett, J. Church, <strong>K. E. Taylor, </strong>K. AchutaRao, T. Boyer, M. Ishii, and P. Caldwell<strong>, </strong>2012: Human-induced global ocean warming on multidecadal timescales. <em>Nature Climate Change</em>, <strong>2</strong>, 524-529, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1553" rel="nofollow">10.1038/nclimate1553</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Ivanova</strong>, <strong>D. P</strong>., <strong>J. L. McClean, </strong>and E. C. Hunke, 2012: Interaction of ocean temperature advection, surface heat fluxes and sea ice in the marginal ice zone during the North Atlantic Oscillation in the 1990s: A modeling study. <em>J. Geophys. Res</em>., <strong>117</strong>, C02031, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011JC007532" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2011JC007532</a></li>
<li>Pierce, D.W., <strong>P. J. Gleckler</strong>, T. P. Barnett, <strong>B. D. Santer</strong>, and <strong>P. J. Durack</strong>, 2012: The fingerprint of human-induced changes in the ocean’s salinity and temperature fields. <em>Geophys. Res. Letters</em>, <strong>39</strong>, L21704, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012GL053389" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2012GL053389</a></li>
<li>Sen Gupta, A., L. C. Muir, J. N. Brown, S. J. Phipps, <strong>P. J. Durack, </strong>D. Monselesan, and S.E. Wijffels , 2012: Climate drift in the CMIP3 models. <em>J. Clim., </em><strong>25</strong>, 4621-4640, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00312.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00312.1</a></li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K. R. </strong>and D. Kim, 2012: Simplified metrics for the identification of the Madden-Julian oscillation in models. <em>Atmos. Sci. Lett., </em><strong>13</strong>, 187-193, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.378" rel="nofollow">10.1002/asi.378</a></li>
<li>Subin, Z., L. Murphy, F. Li, <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, and W. Riley, 2012: Boreal lakes moderate seasonal and diurnal temperature variation and perturb atmospheric circulation. <em>Tellus-A</em>, <strong>64</strong>, 15635, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v64i0.15639" rel="nofollow">10.3402/tellusa.v64i0.15639</a></li>
<li><strong>Taylor, K. E., </strong>R. J. Stouffer, and G. A. Meehl, 2012: An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design. <em>Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., </em><strong>93</strong>, 485-498, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1</a>.</li>
<li>Zhang, Y., S. Xie,<strong> C. Covey</strong>, D. D. Lucas,<strong> P. Gleckler</strong>, S. Klein, J. Tannahill, <strong>C. Doutriaux</strong>, and R. Klein, 2012: Regional assessment of the parameter-dependent performance of CAM4 in simulating tropical clouds. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>39</strong>, L14806, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2012GL052184/abstract" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2012GL052184/abstract</a></li>
<li>Pierce, D.W., <strong>P.J. Gleckler</strong>, T.P. Barnett, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and <strong>P. Durack</strong>, 2012: The fingerprint of human-induced changes in the ocean’s salinity and temperature fields. <em>Geophys. Res. Letters</em>, <strong>39</strong>, L21704, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012GL053389" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2012GL053389</a>.</li>
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<!--- 2011-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2011">2011</h3>
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<li><strong>Covey</strong>, <strong>C</strong>., A. Dai, R. S. Lindzen, and D. Marsh, 2011: The surface-pressure signature of atmospheric tides in modern climate models. <em>J. Atmos. Sci.</em>, <strong>68</strong>, 495-514 doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010JAS3560.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2010JAS3560.1</a></li>
<li><strong>Durack, P. J.</strong>, S. E. Wijffels, and N. L. Bindoff , 2011: [Global Oceans] Ocean salinity: A water cycle diagnostic? [In "State of the Climate in 2010"]. <em>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society</em>, <strong>92</strong> (6), S91-93, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477-92.6.S1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/1520-0477-92.6.S1</a></li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, P</strong>., R. Ferraro, and D. Waliser, 2011: Improving use of satellite data in evaluating climate models. <em>EOS</em>, <strong>92</strong>, 20. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011EO200005" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2011EO200005</a></li>
<li><strong>McClean, J. L., D. C. Bader, </strong>F. O. Bryan, M. E. Maltrud, J. M. Dennis, A. A. Mirin, P. W. Jones, Y. Y. Kim, <strong>D. P. Ivanova</strong>, M. Vertenstein, J. S. Boyle, R. L. Jacob, N. Norton, A. Craig, and P. H. Worley, 2011: A prototype two-decade fully-coupled fine-resolution CCSM simulation. <em>Ocean Modelling</em>, <strong>39</strong>, 10-30, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2011.02.011" rel="nofollow">10.1016/j.ocemod.2011.02.011</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B. D., </strong>C. A. Mears, <strong>C. Doutriaux, </strong>P. M. Caldwell<strong>, P. J. Gleckler, </strong>T. M .L. Wigley, S. Solomon, N. Gillett, <strong>D. P. Ivanova, </strong>T. R. Karl, J. R. Lanzante, G. A. Meehl, P. A. Stott, <strong>K. E. Taylor, </strong>P. Thorne, M. F. Wehner, and F. J. Wentz, 2011: Separating signal and noise in atmospheric temperature changes: The importance of timescale. <em>J. Geophys. Res., </em><strong>116</strong>, D22105, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2011JD016263" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2011JD016263</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B. D., </strong>T. M. L. Wigley, and <strong>K. E. Taylor, </strong>2011: The reproducibility of observational estimates of surface and atmospheric temperature change. <em>Science, </em><strong>334</strong>, 1232-1233. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1216273" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.1216273</a></li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K. R.</strong>, J. M. Slingo, and P. M. Inness, 2011: Modelling the Madden-Julian Oscillation. Chapter 11 in “Intraseasonal Variability of the Atmosphere-Ocean Climate System,†2nd Edition, W.-K.-M. Lau and D. E. Waliser (editors), Praxis Publishing, Chichester, UK.</li>
<li>Ahrens, J., B. Henderickson, G. Long, S. Miller, R. Ross, <strong>D. Williams</strong>, 2011: Data-intensive science in the U.S. DOE: Case studies and future challenges. <em>Computing in Science and Engineering</em>, <strong>13</strong>, 14-, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MCSE.2011.77" rel="nofollow">10.1109/MCSE.2011.77</a></li>
<li><strong>Carman, J. C. </strong>and <strong>J. L. McClean</strong>, 2011: Investigation of IPCC AR4 coupled climate model North Atlantic mode water formation. <em>Ocean Modelling, </em><strong>40</strong><em>, </em>14-34, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2011.07.001" rel="nofollow">10.1016/j.ocemod.2011.07.001</a></li>
<li>Ferguson, I. M., P. B. Duffy, <strong>T. J. Phillips</strong>, X. Liang, J. A. Dracup, S. Schubert, and P. Pegion, 2011: Non-stationarity of the signal and noise characteristics of seasonal precipitation anomalies. <em>Climate Dyn</em>., <strong>36</strong>, 739-752. DOI <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0850-y" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-010-0850-y</a></li>
<li>Hendon, H., <strong>K. Sperber</strong>, D. Waliser, and M. Wheeler, 2011: Workshop on modelling monsoon intraseasonal variability: from theory to operational forecasting. <em>Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.</em>, <strong>92</strong>, ES32-ES35, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2011BAMS3164.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2011BAMS3164.1</a>.</li>
<li>Jiang, X., D. E. Waliser, D. Kim, M. Zhao, <strong>K. R. Sperber</strong>, W. F. Stern, S. D. Schubert, G. J. Zhang, W. Wang, M. Khairoutdinov, R. B. Neale, and M-I. Lee, 2011: Simulation of the intraseasonal variability over the Eastern Pacific ITCZ in climate models. <em>Clim. Dynam, </em>doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-011-1098-x" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-011-1098-x</a>.</li>
<li>Kravitz, B., A. Robock, O. Boucher, H. Schmidt, <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, G. Stenchikov, and M. Schulz, 2011: The Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP). <em>Atmos. Sci. Letts</em>., <strong>12</strong>, 162-167, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asl.316" rel="nofollow">10.1002/asl.316</a>.</li>
<li>Parish, H. F., G. Schubert, <strong>C. Covey</strong>, R. L. Walterscheid, A. Grossman, and S. Lebonnois, 2011: Decadal variations in a Venus general circulation model. <em>Icarus</em>, <strong>212</strong>, 42-65. doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2010.11.015" rel="nofollow">10.1016/j.icarus.2010.11.015</a></li>
<li>Pierce D. W., T. P. Barnett and <strong>P. J. Gleckler</strong>, 2011: Ocean circulations, heat budgets, and future commitment to climate change. <em>Annu. Rev. Environ. Res.</em>, <strong>36</strong>, 27-43, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-022610-112928" rel="nofollow">10.1146/annurev-environ-022610-112928</a>.</li>
<li>Thorne, P. W., P. Brohan, H. A. Titchner, M. P. McCarthy, S. C. Sherwood, T. C. Peterson, L. Haimberger, D. E. Parker, S. F. B. Tett, <strong>B. D. Santer</strong>, D. R. Fereday, and J. J. Kennedy, 2011: A quantification of the uncertainties in historical tropical tropospheric temperature trends from radiosondes. <em>Journal of Geophysical Research</em>, <strong>116</strong>, D12116, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010JD015487" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2010JD015487</a>.</li>
<li>Wehner, M. F., D .R. Easterling, J .H. Lawrimore, R. R. Heim, R. S. Vose, and <strong>B. D. Santer</strong>, 2011: Projections of future drought in the continental United States and Mexico. <em>Journal of Hydrometeorology</em>, <strong>12</strong>, 1359-1377. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2011JHM1351.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2011JHM1351.1</a></li>
<li><strong>Bonfils, C. </strong>and <strong>B. D. Santer, </strong>2011: Investigating the possibility of a human component in various Pacific Decadal Oscillation indices. <em>Clim. Dyn. </em><strong>37</strong>, 1457-1468. DOI <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-010-0920-1" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-010-0920-1</a></li>
<li>Chu, W., X. Gao, <strong>T. J. Phillips</strong>, and S. Sorooshian, 2011: Consistency of spatial patterns of the daily precipitation field in the western United States and its application to precipitation disaggregation. Geophys. Res. Letters, 38, GL04403, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010GL046473" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2010GL046473</a> </li>
<li>Turner, A., <strong>K. Sperber</strong>, J. Slingo, G. Meehl, C. R. Mechoso, M. Kimoto, and A. Giannini, 2010: Modelling Monsoons: Understanding and predicting current and future behaviour. Chapter 25 in <em>The Global Monsoon System: Research and Forecast</em>, C.-P. Chang, Y. Ding, N.-C. Lau, R. H. Johnson, B. Wang, and T. Yasunari (editors), World Scientific Publication Company, Singapore.</li>
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<!--- 2010-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2010">2010</h3>
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<li>Duan, Q., and <strong>T. J. Phillips</strong>, 2010: Bayesian estimation of local signal and noise in multi-model simulations of climate change. <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>115</strong>, D18123, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013654" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2009JD013654</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Duffy, P</strong>. <strong>Santer, B.D</strong>., and Wigley, T.M.L., 2010: Interpretations of climate change data. Physics Today, 62 (11), 10-11. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3265248" rel="nofollow">10.1063/1.3265248</a></li>
<li><strong>Durack, Paul J.</strong>, and Susan E. Wijffels, 2010: Fifty-Year Trends in Global Ocean Salinities and Their Relationship to Broad-Scale Warming, <em>Journal of Climate</em>, <strong>23</strong> (16), 4342-4362, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="{{site.baseurl}}/staff/durack/links/Durack&Wijffels10JCL.html" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2010JCLI3377.1</a></li>
<li>Gottschalck, J., M. Wheeler, K. Weickmann, F. Vitart, N. Savage, H. Lin, H. Hendon, D. Waliser, <strong>K. Sperber</strong>, M. Nakagawa, C. Prestrelo, M. Flatau, and W. Higgins, 2010: A framework for assessing operational Madden - Julian oscillation forecasts: A CLIVAR MJO working group project. <em>Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.</em>, <strong>91</strong>, 1247-1258. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010BAMS2816.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2010BAMS2816.1</a></li>
<li>Knutti, R., G. Abramowitz, M. Collins, V. Eyring, <strong>P .J. Gleckler</strong>, B. Hewitson, and L. Mearns, 2010: Good practice guidance paper on assessing and combining multi-model climate projections. In: <em>Meeting Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Expert Meeting on Assessing and Combining Multi-Model Climate Projections </em>[Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. IPCC Working Group I Technical Support Unit, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, and S. Solomon, 2010: Stephen H. Schneider (1945-2010). EOS , 91 (41), 372. doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010EO410005" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2010EO410005</a></li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, and T.M.L. Wigley, 2010: Detection and attribution. In: Climate Change Science and Policy, edited by Schneider, S.H., A. Rosencranz, M.D. Mastrandrea, and K. Kuntz-Duriseti,. Island Press, Washington D.C., pp. 28-43.</li>
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<!--- 2009-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2009">2009</h3>
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<li><strong>Caldwell, P.M.</strong>, H.-N. S. Chin, <strong>D.C. Bader</strong>, and G. Bala, 2009: Evaluation of a WRF Dynamical Downscaling Simulation over California. <em>Clim. Ch.</em> 95, 499-521, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-009-9583-5" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s10584-009-9583-5.</a></li>
<li>Das, T., H.G. Hidalgo, M.D. Dettinger, D.R. Cayan, D.W. Pierce, <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, T.P. Barnett, G. Bala, and A. Mirin, 2009: Structure and Detectability of Trends inHydrological Measures over the western United States. <em>J. Hydrometeor,10, 871-892, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009JHM1095.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2009JHM1095.1</a></em></li>
<li><strong>Doutriaux C., R. Drach, R. McCoy, V. Mlaker</strong>, and <strong>D. Williams, </strong>2009: Climate Data Analysis Tools: Facilitating scientific investigations, EOS Trans., <strong>90</strong>, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2009EO350002" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2009EO350002</a>.</li>
<li>Duffy, P.B. , <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and T.M.L. Wigley, 2009: Solar variability does not explain late-20th century warming. <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3074263" rel="nofollow">Physics Today, 49, 48-49. </a></li>
<li>Hidalgo, H., T. Das, M.D. Dettinger, D.R. Cayan, D.W. Pierce, T.P. Barnett, G. Bala, A. Mirin , A.W. Wood, <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and T. Nozawa, 2009: Detection and attribution of streamflow timing changes to climate change in the western United States. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>22</strong>, 3838-3855. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2470.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2009JCLI2470.1</a></li>
<li>Hurrell, J., G.A. Meehl, <strong>D. Bader</strong>, T. Delworth, B. Kirtman, and B. Wielicki, 2009: Climate System Prediction. <em>Bull.Amer.Meteor.Soc.</em>90,1819-1832, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009BAMS2752.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2009BAMS2752.1</a></li>
<li>Karl, T. R., J. M. Melillo, and T. C. Peterson, 2009: <em>Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States</em>. Cambridge University Press. (<strong>B. D. Santer</strong>, Lead Author of “Global Climate Change†chapter).</li>
<li>Kim, D., <strong>K.R. Sperber</strong>, W.S. Stern, D. Waliser, I.-S. Kang, E. Maloney, S. Schubert, W. Wang, K. Weickmann, J. Benedict, M. Khairoutdinov, M.-I. Lee, R. Neale, M. Suarez, K. Thayer-Calder, and G. Zhang, 2009: Application of MJO simulation diagnostics to climate models. <em>J. Clim.</em> 22, 6413-6436. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI3063.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2009JCLI3063.1</a></li>
<li>Meehl, G.A., A. Hu, and <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, 2009: The mid-1970s climate shift in the Pacific and the relative roles of forced versus inherent decadal variability. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>22</strong>, 780- 792, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2552.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2008JCLI2552.1</a></li>
<li>Pierce, D.W., T.P. Barnett, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and <strong>P.J. Gleckler</strong>, 2009: Selecting global climate models for regional climate change studies. <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,</em><strong>106</strong>, 8441-8446. DOI:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0900094106" rel="nofollow"> 10.1073/pnas.0900094106</a></li>
<li>Randerson, J.T., F.M. Hoffman, P.E. Thornton, N.M. Mahowald, K. Lindsay, Y.-H. Lee, C.D. Nevison, S.C. Doney, G. Bonan, R. Stockli,<strong> C. Covey</strong>, S.W. Running, and I.Y. Fung, 2009: Systematic assessment of terrestrial biogeochemistry in coupled climate-carbon models. <em>Glob. Ch. Biol.</em> 15, 2462-2484, DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01912.x" rel="nofollow">10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01912.x</a></li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>,<strong> P.J. Gleckler</strong>, <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, T.P. Barnett, D.W. Pierce, T.M.L. Wigley, C. Mears, F.J. Wentz, W. Bruggemann, N.P. Gillett, S.A. Klein, S. Solomon, P.A. Stott, and M.F. Wehner, 2009: Incorporating model quality information in climate change detection and attribution studies. <em>Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci</em>. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0901736106" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.0901736106</a> .</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.,</strong> and T.M.L. Wigley, 2009: <em><a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://www.image.ucar.edu/idag/Papers/PapersIDAGsubtask1.4/Schneider_bookchapDnA.pdf" rel="nofollow">Progress in detection and attribution research, in Climate Change Science and Policy</a></em>.S.H. Schneider, A. Rosencranz, and M. Mastrandrea, Eds.</li>
<li>Turner, A., <strong>K. Sperber</strong>, J. Slingo, G. Meehl, C.R. Mechoso, M. Kimoto, and A. Giannini, 2009: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://www.atmos.ucla.edu/%7Emechoso/Modeling%20Monsoons%202009.doc" rel="nofollow">Modelling Monsoons: Understanding and predicting current and future behaviour</a>. In: <em>Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Monsoons</em>, Beijing China, Oct. 2008</li>
<li>Waliser, D., <strong>K. Sperber,</strong> H. Hendon, D. Kim, E. Maloney, M. Wheeler, K. Weickmann, C. Zhang, L. Donner, J. Gottschalck, W. Higgins, I.-S. Kang, D. Legler, M. Moncrieff, S. Schubert, W. Stern, F. Vitart, B. Wang, W. Wang, and S. Woolnough, 2009: CLIVAR Madden-Julian Oscillation Working Group: MJO simulation diagnostics. <em>J. Clim.</em> 22, 3006-3030, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2731.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2008JCLI2731.1</a></li>
<li><strong>Williams, D.N. </strong> , R. Ananthakrishnan, D.E. Bernholdt, S. Bharathi, D. Brown, M. Chen, A.L. Chervenak, L. Cinquini, <strong>R. Drach</strong>, I.T. Foster, P. Fox, D. Fraser, J. Garcia, S. Hankin, P. Jones, D.E. Middleton, J. Schwidder, R. Schweitzer, R. Schuler, A. Shoshani, F. Siebenlist, A. Sim, W.G. Strand, M. Su, and N. Wilhelmi, 2009: The Earth System Grid: Enabling Access to Multi-Model Climate Simulation Data. <em>Bull.Amer.Meteor.Soc</em>. <strong>90</strong>, p. 195. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?fforward=http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008BAMS2459.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2008BAMS2459.1</a></li>
<li><span style="color: rgb(51,51,51);">Lobell, D., G. Bala, A. Mirin, </span><strong style="text-align: left;">T.J. Phillips</strong><span style="color: rgb(51,51,51);">, R. Maxwell, D. Rotman, 2009: Regional differences in the influence of irrigation on climate. </span><em style="text-align: left;">J. Climate</em><span style="color: rgb(51,51,51);">, </span><strong style="text-align: left;">22</strong><span style="color: rgb(51,51,51);">, 2248-2255. DOI: </span><a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2703.1" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration: none;text-align: left;">10.1175/2008JCLI2703.1</a><span style="color: rgb(51,51,51);"> </span><span style="color: rgb(51,51,51);"> </span></li>
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<!--- 2008-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2008">2008</h3>
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<li><strong>Bader, D., C. Covey</strong>, W. Gutowski, I. Held, K. Kunkel, R. Miller, R. Tokmakian, and M. Zhang, 2008: <em>Climate Models: An Assessment of Strengths and Limitations</em>, A Report by the U.S. Climate Change Science Program and the Subcommittee on Global Change Research (Synthesis and Assessment Product 3.1). Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Washington, D.C., 124 pp. (<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://library.globalchange.gov/sap-3-1-climate-models-an-assessment-of-strengths-and-limitations" rel="nofollow"> http://library.globalchange.gov/sap-3-1-climate-models-an-assessment-of-strengths-and-limitations</a>).</li>
<li>Bala, G., P. B. Duffy,<strong> and K. E. Taylor, </strong>2008: Impact of geoengineering schemes on the global hydrological cycle. <em>Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.</em>, <strong>105</strong>, 7664-7666, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0711648105" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.0711648105</a>.</li>
<li>Bala, G., R. Rood, <strong>D. Bader, A.Mirin, D. Ivanova, </strong>and C. Drui, 2008: Simulated climate near steep topography: Sensitivity to dynamical methods for atmospheric transport. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>35</strong>, L14807, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033204" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2008GL033204</a>.</li>
<li>Bala, G., R. Rood, <strong>A. Mirin</strong>, <strong>J. McClean</strong>, <strong>K. Achutarao</strong>, <strong>D. Bader,</strong><strong>P. Gleckler</strong>, R. Neale, and P. Rasch, 2008: Evaluation of a high-resolution CCSM3 simulation with a finite volume dynamical core for the atmosphere. J. Clim., 21, 1467-1486, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI2060.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2007JCLI2060.1</a>.</li>
<li>Barnett, T.P., D. Pierce, H. Hidalgo,<strong> C. Bonfils</strong>, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, T. Das, G. Bala, A. Wood. T. Nozawa,<strong> A. Miri</strong>n, D. Cayan, and M. Dettinger, 2008: Human-induced changes in the hydrology of the western United States. <em>Science</em>, <strong>319</strong>, 1080–1083, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1152538" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.1152538</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Bonfils, C.</strong>, P.B. Duffy, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, T.M.L. Wigley, D.B. Lobell, <strong>T.J. Phillips</strong>, and <strong>C. Doutriaux</strong>, 2008: Identification of external influences on temperatures in California. <em>Clim. Ch.</em>, <strong>87</strong>, 43-55, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-007-9374-9" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s10584-007-9374-9</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Bonfils, C.</strong>, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, D.W. Pierce, H.G. Hidalgo, G. Bala, T. Das, T.P. Barnett, M. Dettinger, D.R. Cayan, <strong>C. Doutriaux</strong>, A.W. Wood,<strong> A. Mirin</strong>, and T. Nozawa, 2008: Detection and attribution of temperature changes in the mountainous western United States. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>21</strong>, 6404-6424, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2397.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2008JCLI2397.1</a>.</li>
<li>Byrne, D.A., and <strong>J. McClean</strong>, 2008: Sea level anomaly signals in the Agulhas Current region. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong> 35 </strong> L13701, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034584" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2008GL034584</a></li>
<li>Domingues, C., J.A. Church, N.J. White, <strong>P.J. Gleckler</strong>, S.E. Wijffels, P.M. Barker, and J.R. Dunn, 2008: Rapid upper-ocean warming helps explain multi-decadal sea-level rise. <em>Natur</em>e, <strong>453</strong>, 1090 - 1093, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature07080" rel="nofollow">10.1038/nature07080</a></li>
<li>Gillett, N.P., P.A. Stott, and <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, 2008: Attribution of cyclogenesis region sea surface temperature change to anthropogenic influence. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett</em>., <strong>35</strong>, L09707, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL033670" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2008GL033670</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, P.J.</strong>, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, and<strong> C. Doutriaux</strong>, 2008: Performance metrics for climate models. <em>J. Geophys. Res.,</em><strong>113</strong>, D06104, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007JD008972" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2007JD008972</a>.</li>
<li>Lobell, D., and <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, 2008: The effect of irrigation on regional temperatures: a spatial and temporal analysis of trends in California, 1934-2002. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>21</strong>, 2063 - 2071, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2007JCLI1755.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2007JCLI1755.1</a>.</li>
<li>Lobell, D., <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, and J.-M. Faures, 2008: The role of irrigation expansion in past and future temperature trends. <em>Earth Interactions</em>, <strong>12</strong>, 1 - 11.</li>
<li>Lobell, D., <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, L. Kueppers, and M. Snyder, 2008: Irrigation cooling effect on temperature and heat index extremes, <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>35</strong>, L09705, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034145" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2008GL034145</a>.</li>
<li><strong>McClean, J., </strong>S. Jayne, M. Maltrud, and <strong>D. Ivanova</strong>, 2008: The Fidelity of Ocean Models with Explicit Eddies. In: <em>Eddy-Resolving Ocean Modelling</em>, M. Hecht and H. Hasumi, Eds., AGU Geophysical Monograph Series, Vol. 170, pp.149-163.</li>
<li>Pierce, D.W., T.P. Barnett, H.G. Hidalgo, T. Das, <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, G. Bala, M.D. Dettinger, D.R. Cayan, <strong>A. Mirin</strong>, A.W. Wood, and T. Nozawa, 2008: Attribution of declining western U.S. snowpack to human effects. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>21</strong>, 6425-6444, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2405.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2008JCLI2405.1</a></li>
<li>Pincus, R., C.P. Batstone, R.J. Patrick Hofmann, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, and <strong>P.J. Gleckler</strong>, 2008: Evaluating the present-day simulation of clouds, precipitation, and radiation in climate models. <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>113</strong>, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009334" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2007JD009334</a>.</li>
<li>Rauscher, S.A., <strong>C. Covey</strong>, A. Henderson-Sellers, and F. Giorgi, 2008: Workshop report: Developing know-how on regional climate change research. <em>Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.</em>, <strong>90</strong>, 231-234, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008BAMS2665.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2008BAMS2665.1</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D</strong>., P.W. Thorne, L. Haimberger, <strong>K.E. Taylor,</strong> T.M.L. Wigley, J.R. Lanzante, S. Solomon, M. Free, <strong>P.J. Gleckler</strong>, P.D. Jones, T.R. Karl, S.A. Klein, C. Mears, D. Nychka, G.A. Schmidt, S.C. Sherwood, and F.J. Wentz, 2008: Consistency of modelled and observed temperature trends in the tropical troposphere. <em>Int. J. Clim</em>., <strong>28</strong>, 1703-1722, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/joc.1756" rel="nofollow">10.1002/joc.1756</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K.R</strong>., and H. Annamalai, 2008: Coupled model simulations of boreal summer intraseasonal (30-50 day) variability, Part 1: Systematic Errors and caution on use of metrics. <em>Clim. Dyn</em>., <strong>31</strong>, 345-372, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-008-0367-9" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-008-0367-9</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K.R.</strong>, J.M. Slingo. D.E. Waliser, and P.M. Inness, 2008: Comment on "A Madden-Julian oscillation event simulated by a global cloud resolving model" by Miura et al. <em>Science</em>, <strong>320</strong>, 612, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.320.5876.612a" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.320.5876.612a</a></li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K.R</strong>., and D.E. Waliser, 2008: New approaches to understanding, simulating, and forecasting the Madden-Julian oscillation. <em>Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.</em>, <strong>89</strong>, 1917-1920, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008BAMS2700.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/2008BAMS2700.1</a>.</li>
</ul>
<hr>
<!--- 2007-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2007">2007</h3>
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<li>AchutaRao, K., <strong>B.D. Santer,</strong> M. Ishii, <strong>P.J. Gleckler</strong>, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, T.P. Barnett, D.W. Pierce, R.J. Stouffer, and T.M.L. Wigley, 2007: Simulated and observed variability in ocean temperature and heat content. <em>Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.</em>, <strong>104</strong>, 10,768-773, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0611375104" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.0611375104</a>.</li>
<li>Annamalai, H., K. Hamilton, and <strong>K.R. Sperber,</strong> 2007: South Asian summer monsoon and its relationship with ENSO in the IPCC AR4 simulations. <em>J. Clim., </em><strong>20</strong>, 1071–1092, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4035.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI4035.1</a>.</li>
<li>Bala, G., K. Calderia, M. Wickett, <strong>T.J. Phillips</strong>, D. Lobell, C. Delire, and <strong>A. Mirin</strong>, 2007: Combined climate and carbon-cycle effects of large-scale deforestation. <em>Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.</em>, <strong>104</strong>, 6550–6555, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0608998104" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.0608998104</a></li>
<li><strong>Bonfils, C.</strong>, P. Duffy, and D. Lobell, 2007: Comment on "Methodology and results of calculating Central California surface temperature trends: evidence of human-induced climate change?" by Christy et al. (2006). <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>20</strong>, 4486-4489, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4247.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI4247.1</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Bonfils, C.</strong>, and D. Lobell, 2007: Empirical evidence for a recent slowdown in irrigation-induced cooling. <em>Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.</em>, <strong>104</strong>, 13,582-587, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0700144104" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.0700144104</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Bonfils, C</strong>., P. Duffy, <strong>B. D. Santer, </strong>T. Wigley, D. B. Lobell, <strong>T. J. Phillips, C. Doutriaux</strong>, 2007: Identification of external influences on temperatures in California. <em>Clim. Ch., </em><strong>87</strong>, 43-55. DOI <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-007-9374-9" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s10584-007-9374-9</a></li>
<li>Duffy, P.,<strong> C. Bonfils</strong>, P. Gleick, and D. Lobell, 2007: Interpretating recent temperature trends in California. <em>EOS Transactions, </em>American Geophysical Union, <strong>88</strong>, 409-410. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007EO410001" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2007EO410001</a></li>
<li>Hollingsworth, J.L., R.E. Young, G. Schubert, <strong>C. Covey</strong>, and A.S. Grossman, 2007: A simple-physics global circulation model for Venus: Sensitivity assessments of atmospheric superrotation. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>34</strong>, L05202, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006GL028567" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2006GL028567</a>.</li>
<li>Lobell, D., <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, and P. Duffy, 2007: Climate change uncertainty for daily minimum and maximum temperatures: a model intercomparison. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>34</strong>, L05715, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006GL028726" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2006GL028726</a>.</li>
<li>Maurer, E., I. Stewart, <strong>C. Bonfils</strong>, P. Duffy,<strong> </strong>and D. Cayan, 2007: Detection, attribution, and sensitivity of trends toward earlier streamflow in the Sierra Nevada. <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>112</strong>, D11118, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006JD008088" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2006JD008088</a>.</li>
<li>Mears, C.A., <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, F.J. Wentz, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, and M. Wehner, 2007: The relationship between temperature and precipitable water changes over tropical oceans. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett</em>., <strong>34</strong>, L24709, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007GL031936" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2007GL031936</a></li>
<li>Meehl, G.A., <strong>C. Covey</strong>, T. Delworth, M. Latif, M. McAvaney, J.F.B. Mitchell, R.J. Stouffer, and <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, 2007: The global coupled model dataset: A new era in climate change research. <em>Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., </em><strong>88</strong>, 1383-1394, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-88-9-1383" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-88-9-1383</a></li>
<li>Penner, J.E., W.M., A. Kumar, L. Rotstayn, and <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, 2008: Effect of black carbon on mid-troposphere and surface temperature trends. In:<em> Human-Induced Climate Change: An Interdisciplinary Assessment.</em> M.E. Schlesinger, H.S. Kheshgi, J. Smith, F. De La Chesnaye, J.M. Reilly, C. Kolstad, Eds., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 18-33, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511619472.004" rel="nofollow">10.1017/CBO9780511619472.004</a></li>
<li><strong>Phillips, T.J.</strong>, <strong>K. AchutaRao</strong>,<strong> D. Bader,</strong><strong>C. Covey</strong>,<strong> P.J. Gleckler</strong>, <strong>K. Sperber</strong>, and<strong> K.E. Taylor</strong>, 2007: On the validity of climate models. <em>EOS Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union</em>, <strong>88</strong>, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007EO100005" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2007EO100005</a>.</li>
<li>Rainville, L., S.R. Jayne, <strong>J.L. McClean</strong>, and M.E. Maltrud, 2007: Formation of Subtropical Mode Water in a High ÂÂResolution POP Simulation of the Kuroshio Extension Region, <em>Ocean Modelling</em>, 17, 338–356. doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2007.03.002" rel="nofollow">10.1016/j.ocemod.2007.03.002</a></li>
<li>Randall, D. A. and co-authors including <strong>K. E. Taylor</strong>, 2007: Climate models and their evaluation. In: <em>Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the 4th Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change </em>[Solomon, S., D. et al. (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, USA.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, C. Mears, F.J. Wentz, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>,<strong> P.J. Gleckler</strong>, T.M.L. Wigley, T.P. Barnett,<strong> J.S. Boyle</strong>, W. Bruggemann, N.P. Gillett, <strong>S.A. Klein</strong>, G.A. Meehl, T. Nozawa, D.W. Pierce, P.A. Stott, W.M. Washington, and M.F. Wehner, 2007: Identification of human-induced changes in atmospheric moisture content. <em>Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci</em>., <strong>104</strong>, 15248-15253, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0702872104" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.0702872104</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Taylor, K.E.</strong>, M. Crucifix, P. Braconnot, C.D. Hewitt,<strong> C. Doutriaux</strong>, M.J. Webb, A.J. Broccoli, and J.F.B. Mitchell, 2007: Estimating shortwave radiative forcing and response in climate models. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>11</strong>, 2530-2543.doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4143.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI4143.1</a></li>
<li>Thorne, P.W., D.E. Parker, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, M.P. McCarthy, D.M.H. Sexton, M.J. Webb, J.M. Murphy, M. Collins, H.A. Titchner, and G.S. Jones, 2007: Tropical vertical temperature trends: A real discrepancy? <em>Geophys. Res. Lett</em>., <strong>34</strong>, L16702, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007GL029875" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2007GL029875</a>.</li>
</ul>
<hr>
<!--- 2006-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2006">2006</h3>
<ul>
<li>AchutaRao, K., and <strong>K.R. Sperber,</strong> 2006: El Nino/Southern Oscillation simulation in coupled ocean-atmosphere models: Are the current models better? <em>Clim. Dyn.</em>, <strong>27</strong>, 1-15, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-006-0119-7" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-006-0119-7</a>.</li>
<li>AchutaRao, K.M., B.D. Santer, P.J. Gleckler, K.E. Taylor, D.W. Pierce, T.P. Barnett, and T.M.L. Wigley, 2006: Variability of ocean heat uptake: Reconciling observations and models. <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>111</strong>, C05019, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JC003136" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2005JC003136</a>.</li>
<li>Bala, G., K. Calderia, A. Mirin, M. Wickett, C. Delire, and <strong>T.J. Phillips</strong>, 2006: Biogeophysical effects of CO2 -fertilization on global climate. <em>Tellus, </em><strong>56B</strong>, 620-627. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0889.2006.00210.x" rel="nofollow">10.1111/j.1600-0889.2006.00210.x</a></li>
<li>Bala, G., K. Calderia, M. Wickett, <strong>T.J. Phillips</strong>, D. Lobell, C. Delire, and A. Mirin, 2006: Combined climate and carbon-cycle effects of large-scale deforestation. <em>Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.</em>, <strong>104</strong>, 6550-6555, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0608998104" rel="nofollow">10.1073/pnas.0608998104</a>.</li>
<li>Barnier, B., G. Madec, G. Penduff, T. Molines, J.M. Treguier, A.M. LeSoommer, J. Beckman, A. Biastoch, A. Boning, C. Dengg, J. Gulev, S. Derval, C. Durand, E. Remy, E. Talandier, C. Thetten, M.E. Maltrud,<strong> J. McClean</strong>, and B. deCuevas, 2006: Impact of partial steps and momentum advection, schemes in a global ocean circulation model at eddy-permitting resolution. <em>Ocean Dyn.</em>, <strong>56</strong>, 543-567, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10236-006-0082-1" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s10236-006-0082-1</a></li>
<li><strong>Bonfils, C.,</strong> P. Duffy, and D. Lobell, 2006: Comment on “Methodology and results of calculating Central California surface temperature trends: evidence of human-induced climate change?†by Christy et al. <em>J. Climate</em>, <strong>20</strong>, 4486-4489<em>.</em></li>
<li><strong>Boyle, J.</strong>, 2006: Upper level atmospheric stationary waves in the twentieth century climate of the Intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC) simulations. <em>J. Geophys. Res., </em><strong>111</strong>, D14101, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006612" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2005JD006612</a>.</li>
<li>Collins, W.D., M. Blackmon, C. Bitz, G. Bonan, C.S. Bretherton, J.A. Carton, P. Chang, S. Doney, J. J. Hack, J.T. Kiehl, T. Henderson, W.G. Large, D. McKenna, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and R.D. Smith, 2006: The Community Climate System Model: CCSM3. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>19</strong>, 2122-2143, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3761.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI3761.1</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Covey, C.</strong>, <strong>P. J. Gleckler</strong>,<strong> T. J. Phillips, </strong>and <strong>D. C. Bader</strong>, 2006: Secular trends and climate drift in coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation models. <em>J. Geophys. Res., (Atmospheres)</em>, <strong>111</strong>, D03107, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006009" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2005JD006009</a>.</li>
<li>Forster, P.M., and<strong> K.E. Taylor</strong>, 2006: Climate forcings and climate sensitivities diagnosed from coupled climate model integrations. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong> 19</strong>, 6181-6194, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3974.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI3974.1</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, P.J.</strong>, K. AchutaRao, J.M. Gregory, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, and T.M.L. Wigley, 2006: The effect of volcanic eruptions on ocean heat content and thermal expansion. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>33</strong>, L17702, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006GL026771" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2006GL026771</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, P.J.</strong>, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, T.M.L. Wigley, J.M. Gregory, K. AchutaRao, and <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, 2006: Volcanoes and climate: Krakatoa's signature persists in the ocean. <em>Nature</em>, <strong>439</strong>, 675, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/439675a" rel="nofollow">10.1038/439675a</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, P.J., K.R. Sperber</strong>, and K. AchutaRao, 2006: The annual cycle of global ocean heat content: Observed and simulated. <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>111</strong>, C06008, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JC003223" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2005JC003223</a>.</li>
<li>Lin, J.-L., G.N. Kiladis, B.E. Mapes, K.M. Weickmann, <strong>K.R. Sperber</strong>, W. Lin, M. Wheeler, S. Schubert, A. Del Genio, L.J. Donner, S. Emori, J-F. Gueremy, F. Hourdin, P.J. Rasch, E. Roeckner, and J.F. Scinocca, 2006: Tropical intraseasonal variability in 14 IPCC AR4 climate models part I: Convective signals. <em>J Clim.</em>, <strong>19</strong>, 2665-2690, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3735.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI3735.1</a>.</li>
<li>Meehl, G.A., W.M. Washington, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, W.D. Collins, J.M. Arblaster, A. Hu, D.M. Lawrence, H. Teng, L.E. Buja, and W.G. Strand, 2006: Climate change in the 20th and 21st centuries and climate change commitment in the CCSM3. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>19</strong>, 2597-2616, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3746.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI3746.1</a>.</li>
<li><strong>McClean, J.</strong>, M.E. Maltrud, and F.O. Bryan, 2006: Measures of the fidelity of eddying ocean models. <em>Oceanography</em>, <strong>19</strong>, 104-117. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2006.94" rel="nofollow">10.5670/oceanog.2006.94</a></li>
<li><strong>Phillips, T.J.</strong>, 2006: Reproducibility of seasonal land surface climate. <em>J. Hydromet.</em>, <strong>7</strong>, 114-136.doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JHM453.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JHM453.1</a></li>
<li><strong>Phillips, T.J.</strong>, K. AchutaRao, <strong>D. Bader</strong>, <strong>C. Covey</strong>, <strong>C.M. Doutriaux</strong>, M. Fiorino,<strong> P.J. Gleckler</strong>, <strong>K.R. Sperber</strong>, and <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, 2006: Coupled climate model appraisal: A benchmark for future studies.<em> Eos Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union</em>, <strong>87</strong>, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006EO190002" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2006EO190002</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Phillips, T.J.</strong>, and <strong>P.J. Gleckler,</strong> 2006: Evaluation of continental precipitation in 20th-century climate simulations: The utility of multi-model statistics. <em>Water Resour. Res.</em>, <strong>42</strong>, W03202, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005WR004313" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2005WR004313</a>.</li>
<li>Pierce, D.W., <strong>P.J. Gleckler,</strong> T.P. Barnett, K.M. AchutaRao, J.M. Gregory, and W.M. Washington, 2006: Anthropogenic warming of the oceans: observations and model results. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>19</strong>, 1873–1900, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3723.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI3723.1</a>.</li>
<li>Pierce, D.W.,<strong> P.J. Gleckler</strong>, T.P. Barnett, and E. Fetzer, 2006: Three-dimensional tropospheric water vapor in coupled climate models compared with observations from the AIRS satellite system. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>33</strong>, L21701, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027060" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2006GL027060</a>.</li>
</ul>
<hr>
<!--- 2005-->
<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2005">2005</h3>
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<li>Annamalai, H., and <strong>K.R. Sperber</strong>, 2005: Regional heat sources and the active and break phases of Boreal summer intraseasonal variability. <em>J. Atmos. Sci.</em>, <strong>62</strong>, 2726-2748. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JAS3504.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JAS3504.1</a></li>
<li><strong>Bader, D.</strong>, A. Bamzai, J. Fein, A. Patrinos, and M. Leinen, 2005: The community climate system model project from an interagency perspective. <em>EOS Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union</em>, <strong> 86 </strong> , 309 - 310.</li>
<li>Barnett, T.P., D. Pierce, K. AchutaRao,<strong> P. Gleckler, B.D. Santer</strong>, J. Gregory, and W. Washington, 2005: Penetration of human-induced warming signal into the world's oceans. <em>Science</em>, <strong>309</strong>, 284-287, doi: <span title="10.1126/science.1112418"><a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1112418" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.1112418</a></span> .</li>
<li>Barnett, T.P., F. Zwiers, G. Hegerl, M. Allen, T. Crowley, N. Gillett, K. Hasselmann, P. D. Jones,<strong> B.D. Santer</strong>, R. Schnur, P. Stott, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, and S.F.B. Tett, 2005: Detecting and attributing external influences on the climate system: A review of recent advances. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>18</strong>, 1291-1314, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3329.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI3329.1</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Boyle, J.S.</strong>, D. Williamson, <strong>R. Cederwall</strong>, M. Fiorino, J. Hnilo, J. Olson, <strong>T. Phillips,</strong><strong>G. Potter</strong>, and <strong>S. Xie</strong>, 2005: Diagnosis of community atmospheric model 2 (CAM2) in numerical weather forecast configuration at Atmospheric Radiation Measurement sites. <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>110</strong>, D15S15, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004JD005042" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2004JD005042</a>.</li>
<li>Eyring, V., N.R.P. Harris, M. Rex, T.G. Shepherd, D.W. Fahey, G.T. Amanatidis, J. Austin, M.P. Chipperfield, M. Dameris, P.M.D.F. Forster, A. Gettelman, H.F. Graf, T. Nagashima, P.A. Newman, S. Pawson, M.J. Prather, J.A. Pyle, R.J. Salawitch, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and D.W. Waugh, 2005: A strategy for process-oriented validation of coupled chemistry-climate models. <em>Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.</em>, <strong>86</strong>, 1117–1133, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-86-8-1117" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-86-8-1117</a>.</li>
<li>Gibbard, S., K. Caldeira, G. Bala, <strong>T.J. Phillips</strong>, and M. Wickett, 2005: Climate effects of global land cover change. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>32</strong>, L23705, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005GL024550" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2005GL024550</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Gleckler, P.J.</strong>, 2005: Surface energy balance errors in AGCMs: Implications for ocean-atmosphere model coupling. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>32</strong>, L15708, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023061" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2005GL023061</a>.</li>
<li>Hatsushika, H., J. Tsutsui, M. Fiorino, and K. Onogi, 2005: Impact of wind profile retrievals on the analysis of tropical cyclones in the JRA-25 reanalysis. <em>J. Meteor. Soc. Japan</em>, <strong>84</strong>, 891–905.</li>
<li>Liu, P., B. Wang, <strong>K.R. Sperber,</strong> T. Li, and G.A. Meehl, 2005: The Madden-Julian oscillation in the national center for atmospheric research community atmospheric model-2 with the Tiedtke convective scheme. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>18</strong>, 3007–3020, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3458.1" rel="nofollow">10.1175/JCLI3458.1</a></li>
<li>McClean, J., <strong>D. Ivanova</strong>, and J. Sprintall, 2005: Remote origins of interannual variability in the Indonesian Throughflow region from data and a global Parallel Ocean Program simulation. <em>J. Geophys. Res</em>., 110, C10013, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004JC002477" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2004JC002477</a>.</li>
<li>Meehl, G. A., <strong>C. Covey</strong>, B. McAvaney, M. Latif, and R. J. Stouffer, 2005: Overview of the coupled model intercomparison project. <em>Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.</em>, <strong>86</strong>, 89–93, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-86-1-89" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-86-1-89</a>.</li>
<li>Prasad, T.<strong>, J. McClean</strong>, E. Hunke, A. Semtner, and <strong>D. Ivanova</strong>, 2005: A numerical study of the western Cosmonaut polynya in a coupled ocean-sea ice model. <em>J. Geophys. Res</em>., 110, C10008, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004JC002858" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2004JC002858</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, T.M.L. Wigley, C. Mears, F.J. Wentz, <strong>S.A. Klein</strong>, D.J. Seidel, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, P.W. Thorne, M.F. Wehner, <strong>P.J. Gleckler, J.S. Boyle</strong>, W.D. Collins, K.W. Dixon,<strong> C. Doutriaux</strong>, M. Free, Q. Fu, J.E. Hansen, J.G.S., R. Ruedy, T.R. Karl, J.R. Lanzante, G. A. Meehl, V. Ramaswamy, G. Russell, and G.A. Schmidt, 2005: Amplification of surface temperature trends and variability in the tropical atmosphere. <em>Science</em>, <strong>309</strong>, 1551–1556, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1114867" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.1114867</a>.</li>
<li><strong>K. R. Sperber</strong>, Slingo, J. M. and P. M. Inness, 2005: Modelling the Madden-Julian oscillation. <em><a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=qEOtLLjij-sC&pg=PA399&lpg=PA399#v=onepage&q&f=false" rel="nofollow">Chapter 11</a> in Intraseasonal Variability of the Atmosphere-Ocean Climate System</em>. W.K.M. Lau and D. E. Waliser, Eds., Praxis Publishing, Chicchester, UK.,<strong> </strong>436pp.</li>
<li><strong>Sperber, K.R.</strong>, G. Gualdi, S. Legutke, and V. Gayler, 2005: The Madden-Julian oscillation in ECHAM4 coupled and uncoupled GCMs. <em>Clim. Dyn.</em>, <strong>25</strong>, 117–140, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00382-005-0026-3" rel="nofollow">10.1007/s00382-005-0026-3</a>.</li>
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<li>Wigley, T.M.L., C.M. Ammann, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and S.C.B. Raper, 2005: The effect of climate sensitivity on the response to volcanic forcing. <em>J. Geophys. Res.</em>, <strong>110</strong>, D09107, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004JD005557" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2004JD005557</a>.</li>
<li>Wigley, T.M.L., C.M. Ammann, <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, and<strong> K.E. Taylor</strong>, 2005: Comment on "Climate forcing by the volcanic eruption of Mount Pinatubo" by David H. Douglass and Robert S. Knox. <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.</em>, <strong>32</strong>, L20709, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023312" rel="nofollow">10.1029/2005GL023312</a>.</li>
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<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2004">2004</h3>
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<li><strong>Covey, C.</strong>, <strong>K.M. AchutaRao</strong>, <strong>P.J. Gleckler</strong>,<strong> T.J. Phillips, K.E. Taylor</strong>, and M.F. Wehner, 2004: Coupled ocean-atmosphere climate simulations compared with simulations using prescribed sea surface temperature: effect of a 'perfect ocean'. <em>Global and Planet. Ch.</em>, <strong>41</strong>, 1-14. doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2003.09.003" rel="nofollow">10.1016/j.gloplacha.2003.09.003</a></li>
<li>Gillett, N.P., <strong>B.D. Santer,</strong> and A.J. Weaver, 2004: Stratospheric cooling and the troposphere. <em>Nature</em>, <strong>432</strong>, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature03209" rel="nofollow">10.1038/nature03209</a>.</li>
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<li><strong>Phillips, T.J., G.L. Potter, D.L</strong>. Williamson, <strong>R.T. Cederwall, J. S. Boyle</strong>, M. Fiorino, J.J. Hnilo, J.G. Olson, S. Xie, and J.J. Yio, 2004: Evaluating parameterizations in general circulation models: Climate simulation meets weather prediction. <em>Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.</em>, <strong>85</strong>, 1903-1915, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-85-12-1903" rel="nofollow">10.1175/BAMS-85-12-1903</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, M.F. Wehner, T.M.L. Wigley, R. Sausen, G.A. Meehl, <strong>K.E. Taylor,</strong> C. Ammann, J. Arblaster, W.M. Washington, <strong>J.S. Boyle</strong>, and W. Bruggemann, 2004: Response to comment on "Contributions of anthropogenic and natural forcing to recent tropopause height changes". <em>Science</em>, <strong>303</strong>, 1771, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1092441" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.1092441</a> .</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, T.M.L. Wigley, and R. Ragaini, 2004: New fingerprints of human effects on climate. In: <em>International Seminar on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies, 30th Session</em>, World Scientific Publishing, New Jersey,<strong> </strong>69-85. DOI:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812702753_0008" rel="nofollow">10.1142/9789812702753_0008</a></li>
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<h3 id="PCMDIPublications-TextRefs-2003">2003</h3>
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<li><strong>Santer, B.D.,</strong> T.M.L. Wigley, G.A. Meehl, M.F. Wehner, C. Mears, M. Schabel, F.J. Wentz, C. Ammann, J. Arblaster, T. Bettge, W.M. Washington, <strong> K.E. Taylor, J.S. Boyle</strong>, W. Bruggemann, and <strong>C. Doutriaux</strong>, 2003: Influence of satellite data uncertainties on the detection of externally-forced climate change. <em>Science</em>, <strong>300</strong>, 1280-1284, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1082393" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.1082393</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, M.F. Wehner, T.M.L. Wigley, R. Sausen, G.A. Meehl, <strong>K.E. Taylor</strong>, C. Ammann, J. Arblaster, W.M. Washington, <strong>J.S. Boyle</strong>, and W. Brüggemann, 2003: Contributions of anthropogenic and natural forcing to recent tropopause height changes. <em>Science</em>, <strong>301</strong>, 479-483, doi:<a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1084123" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.1084123</a>.</li>
<li><strong>Santer, B.D.</strong>, T.M.L. Wigley, G.A. Meehl, M.F. Wehner, C. Mears, M. Schabel, F.J. Wentz, C. Ammann, J. Arblaster, T. Bettge, W.M. Washington, K.E. Taylor, J.S. Boyle, W. Bruggemann, and C. Doutriaux, 2003: Response to J.R. Christy and R.W. Spencer. <em>Science</em>, <strong>301</strong>, 1047-1049, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.301.5636.1046" rel="nofollow">10.1126/science.301.5636.1046</a>.</li>
<li>Sausen, R., and <strong>B.D. Santer,</strong> 2003: Use of changes in tropopause height to detect human influences on climate. <em>Meteor. Z.</em>, <strong>12</strong>, 131-136. DOI: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2003/0012-0131" rel="nofollow">10.1127/0941-2948/2003/0012-0131</a></li>
<li>Smith, R.L., T.M.L. Wigley, and <strong>B.D. Santer</strong>, 2003: A bivariate time series approach to anthropogenic trend detection in hemispheric mean temperatures. <em>J. Clim.</em>, <strong>16</strong>, 1228-1240, doi: <a target="_blank" class="external-link" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442%282003%2916%3C1228:ABTSAT%3E2.0.CO;2" rel="nofollow">10.1175/1520-0442(2003)16<1228:ABTSAT>2.0.CO;2</a>.</li>
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