In this lab you will use the forecast
command to forecast potential GitHub Actions usage by computing metrics from completed pipeline runs in CircleCI.
- Followed the steps here to set up your GitHub Codespaces environment.
- Completed the configure lab.
Answer the following questions before running the forecast
command:
- What is the date you want to start forecasting from?
- 2022-09-02. This date is needed as it is prior to when the bulk of builds were triggered in the demo CircleCI organization for these labs. This value defaults to the date one week ago, however, you should use a start date that will show a representative view of typical usage.
- Where do you want to store the results?
- tmp/forecast_reports
-
Navigate to your codespace terminal
-
Run the following command from the root directory:
gh actions-importer forecast circle-ci --output-dir tmp/forecast_reports --start-date 2022-09-02
-
The command will list all the files written to disk when the command succeeds.
$ gh actions-importer forecast circle-ci --output-dir tmp/forecast_reports --start-date 2022-09-02 [2022-08-20 22:08:20] Logs: 'tmp/forecast/log/actions-importer-20220916-021004.log' [2022-08-20 22:08:20] Forecasting 'http://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/actions-importer-labs' [2022-08-20 22:08:20] Output file(s): [2022-08-20 22:08:20] tmp/forecast/jobs/09-16-2022-02-10_jobs_0.json [2022-08-20 22:08:20] tmp/forecast/forecast_report.md
The forecast report, logs, and completed job data will be located within the tmp/forecast_reports
folder.
- Find the
forecast_report.md
file in the file explorer. - Right-click the
forecast_report.md
file and selectOpen Preview
. - This file contains metrics used to forecast potential GitHub Actions usage.
The "Total" section of the forecast report contains high level statistics related to all the jobs completed after the --start-date
CLI option:
- Job count: **18**
- Pipeline count: **13**
- Execution time
- Total: **46 minutes**
- Median: **1 minutes**
- P90: **6 minutes**
- Min: **0 minutes**
- Max: **10 minutes**
- Queue time
- Median: **0 minutes**
- P90: **0 minutes**
- Min: **0 minutes**
- Max: **0 minutes**
- Concurrent jobs
- Median: **0**
- P90: **0**
- Min: **0**
- Max: **4**
Here are some key terms of items defined in the forecast report:
- The
job count
is the total number of completed jobs. - The
pipeline count
is the number of unique pipelines used. Execution time
describes the amount of time a runner spent on a job. This metric can be used to help plan for the cost of GitHub-hosted runners.- This metric is correlated to how much you should expect to spend in GitHub Actions. This will vary depending on the hardware used for these minutes. You can use the Actions pricing calculator to estimate a dollar amount.
Queue time
metrics describe the amount of time a job spent waiting for a runner to be available to execute it.Concurrent jobs
metrics describe the amount of jobs running at any given time. This metric can be used to define the number of runners a customer should configure.
Additionally, these metrics are defined for each queue of runners defined in CircleCI. This is especially useful if there are a mix of hosted/self-hosted runners or high/low spec machines to see metrics specific to different types of runners.
You can examine the available options for the forecast
command by running gh actions-importer forecast --help
. When you do this you will see the --source-file-path
option:
$ gh actions-importer forecast -h
Options:
--source-file-path <source-file-path> (REQUIRED) The file path(s) to existing jobs data.
-o, --output-dir <output-dir> (REQUIRED) The location for any output files.
--start-date <start-date> The start date of the forecast analysis in YYYY-MM-DD format. [default: 9/12/2022 12:42:39 PM]
--time-slice <time-slice> The time slice in seconds to use for computing concurrency metrics. [default: 60]
--credentials-file <credentials-file> The file containing the credentials to use.
--no-telemetry Boolean value to disallow telemetry.
--no-ssl-verify Disable ssl certificate verification.
--no-http-cache Disable caching of http responses.
-?, -h, --help Show help and usage information
You can use the --source-file-path
CLI option to combine data from multiple reports into a single report. This becomes useful if you use multiple CI/CD providers and want to get a holistic view of the runner usage. This works by using the .json
files generated by forecast
commands as space-delimited values for the --source-file-path
CLI option. Optionally, this value could be a glob pattern to dynamically specify the list of files (e.g. **/*.json
).
Run the following command from within the codespace terminal:
gh actions-importer forecast --source-file-path tmp/**/jobs/*.json -o tmp/forecast-combined
You can now inspect the output of the command to see a forecast report using all of the files matching the tmp/**/jobs/*.json
pattern.