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HEEPsilon is a versatile computing platform targeting ultra low power processing of biological and environmental signals. It is built over the X-HEEP platform and extends it with openEdgeCGRA a design-time resizable and run-time reprogrammable Coarse Grained Reconfigurable Array (CGRA). For a brief insight on HEEPsilon please refer to our abstract:

📄 An Open-Hardware Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Array for Edge Computing.

As an X-HEEP spinoff, HEEPsilon keeps all X-HEEP functionalities, from RTL simulation on Verilator, VCS and Questasim to implementation on the PYNQ-Z2 FPGA. Our cousin HEEPocrates was recently taped-out in TSMC 65nm process and is currently undertaking tests successfully.

In addition to all the tools available for X-HEEP, HEEPsilon is building a toolchain to simplify the C-code→CGRA process.


Getting started

Due to its modular design, HEEPsilon respects the X-HEEP workflow. As such, you can follow X-HEEP's getting started to set up the environment... HOWEVER...

Althought the HEEPsilon team will try to keep the latest version of X-HEEP available, changes in the X-HEEP setup might not reflect immediately on this repository.

👉 For the most accurate set-up instructions please refer to the documentation of the vendorized X-HEEP.

Behavioural simulations

The CGRA used in HEEPsilon can be simulated with CGRA-instruction accuracy using the ESL-CGRA simulator. This allows for fast and easy-to-debug design of kernels for the CGRA. Once you are happy with your design you can compile the assembly and get the bitstream to load into the CGRA.

SAT-MapIt Compiler

Your kernel is too complex to be mapped manually? Try using the SAT-MapIt mapper and compiler. Properly label your C-code and let SAT-MapIt find an efficient mapping you can test in the simulator and deploy in the CGRA.

Testing a kernel

Once you have tested your setup with the cgra_func_test application you can start trying out different kernels. HEEPsilon provides a set of tools to easily go from C-code to CGRA bitstreams. All kernels are converted into a standard C source and header file pair which you can use with the kernel_test application to measure the speed-up of your CGRA implementation as well as see stochastical variations.

Adding a complex environment to your platform

If you application requires some hardcore input-output management, maybe you want to try out the X-HEEP FEMU. Connect your PYNQ-Z2 FPGA via SSH and start deploying different hardware versions of X-HEEP or HEEPsilon, test different software applications and interface with the hardware from the comfort of Python scripts or Jupyter notebooks.

Wanna collaborate?

HEEPsilon is a newborn project that already brings together dozens of researchers from 4 universities across Switzerland, Spain and Italy. There is plenty of cool work to be done for and with HEEPsilon, join us!

Pending work includes:

  • Development of new kernels for the CGRA and validation in real applications.
  • Integration of the different compilation tools into a single workflow.
  • Extracting variable information from the LLVM pass during C-code → CGRA assembly process.
  • Characterizing the CGRA hardware for cycle and energy-accurate simulation.

Contact us

Have some questions? Don't hesitate to contact us: [email protected]