Name	Name	Last commit message	Last commit date
parent directory ..
App SSO Sample	App SSO Sample
Images	Images
TeamsApp	TeamsApp
assets	assets
demo-manifest	demo-manifest
App SSO Sample.sln	App SSO Sample.sln
App SSO Sample.slnLaunch.user	App SSO Sample.slnLaunch.user
README.md	README.md

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sample

This sample app demonstrates Teams SSO integration for Tab, Bot, and Messaging Extension, using C# and Azure AD for secure authentication.

office-teams

office

office-365

csharp

contentType	createdDate
samples	21/10/2022 07:54:21 PM

officedev-microsoft-teams-samples-app-sso-csharp

App SSO C#

This C# sample demonstrates single sign-on (SSO) integration in a Microsoft Teams app, covering authentication scenarios for Teams Tab, Bot, and Messaging Extensions like search, action, and link unfurl. It utilizes Azure AD to obtain tokens and securely access user profiles via Microsoft Graph, while also supporting OAuth flows for seamless authentication.

This app talks about the Teams Tab, Bot, Messaging Extension (ME) - search, action, linkunfurl SSO with C#

Tab SSO

This sample shows how to implement Azure AD single sign-on support for tabs. It will

Obtain an access token for the logged-in user using SSO
Call a web service - also part of this project - to exchange this access token
Call Graph and retrieve the user's profile

Bot, ME SSO

Bot Framework v4 bot using Teams authentication

This bot has been created using Bot Framework, it shows how to get started with authentication in a bot for Microsoft Teams.

The focus of this sample is how to use the Bot Framework support for oauth in your bot. Teams behaves slightly differently than other channels in this regard. Specifically an Invoke Activity is sent to the bot rather than the Event Activity used by other channels. This Invoke Activity must be forwarded to the dialog if the OAuthPrompt is being used. This is done by subclassing the ActivityHandler and this sample includes a reusable TeamsActivityHandler. This class is a candidate for future inclusion in the Bot Framework SDK.

The sample uses the bot authentication capabilities in Azure Bot Service, providing features to make it easier to develop a bot that authenticates users to various identity providers such as Microsoft Entra ID, GitHub, Uber, etc. The OAuth token is then used to make basic Microsoft Graph queries. Refer the SSO setup documentation.

IMPORTANT: The manifest file in this app adds "token.botframework.com" to the list of validDomains. This must be included in any bot that uses the Bot Framework OAuth flow.

Included Features

Teams SSO (bots, tabs, messaging extensions, link unfurling)
Adaptive Cards
MSAL.js 2.0 support

Interaction with app

Try it yourself - experience the App in your Microsoft Teams client

Please find below demo manifest which is deployed on Microsoft Azure and you can try it yourself by uploading the app package (.zip file link below) to your teams and/or as a personal app. (Sideloading must be enabled for your tenant, see steps here).

App SSO: Manifest

Prerequisites

Microsoft Teams is installed and you have an account
.NET SDK version 6.0
dev tunnel or ngrok latest version or equivalent tunnelling solution
Teams Toolkit for Visual Studio

A global administrator account for an Office 365 tenant. Testing in a production tenant is not recommended! You can get a free tenant for development use by signing up for the Office 365 Developer Program (not a guest account).
To test locally, you'll need Ngrok or dev tunnel installed on your development machine. If you use Ngrok, make sure you've downloaded and installed Ngrok on your local machine. ngrok will tunnel requests from the Internet to your local computer and terminate the SSL connection from Teams.

NOTE: The free ngrok plan will generate a new URL every time you run it, which requires you to update your Azure AD registration, the Teams app manifest, and the project configuration. A paid account with a permanent ngrok URL is recommended.

Run the app (Using Teams Toolkit for Visual Studio)

The simplest way to run this sample in Teams is to use Teams Toolkit for Visual Studio.

Install Visual Studio 2022 Version 17.10 Preview 4 or higher Visual Studio
Install Teams Toolkit for Visual Studio Teams Toolkit extension
In the debug dropdown menu of Visual Studio, select Dev Tunnels > Create A Tunnel (set authentication type to Public) or select an existing public dev tunnel.
In the debug dropdown menu of Visual Studio, select default startup project > Microsoft Teams (browser)
In Visual Studio, right-click your TeamsApp project and Select Teams Toolkit > Prepare Teams App Dependencies
Using the extension, sign in with your Microsoft 365 account where you have permissions to upload custom apps.
Select Debug > Start Debugging or F5 to run the menu in Visual Studio.
In the browser that launches, select the Add button to install the app to Teams.

If you do not have permission to upload custom apps (sideloading), Teams Toolkit will recommend creating and using a Microsoft 365 Developer Program account - a free program to get your own dev environment sandbox that includes Teams.

Setup

1. Setup for Bot SSO

Setup for Bot SSO Refer to Bot SSO Setup document.

Make sure your Application ID Url under Expose and API section is in below format. The above sso document uses only bot-sso. This sample uses both tab + bot sso so replace the url format. api://<your_tunnel_domain>/botid-<<YOUR-MICROSOFT-APP-ID>>

Ensure that you've enabled the Teams Channel
While registering the bot, use https://<your_tunnel_domain>/api/messages as the messaging endpoint.

NOTE: When you create your bot you will create an App ID and App password - make sure you keep these for later.

2. Setup NGROK

Run ngrok - point to port 3978
```
ngrok http 3978 --host-header="localhost:3978"
```
Alternatively, you can also use the dev tunnels. Please follow Create and host a dev tunnel and host the tunnel with anonymous user access command as shown below:
```
devtunnel host -p 3978 --allow-anonymous
```

3. Setup for code

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/OfficeDev/Microsoft-Teams-Samples.git

Run the bot from a terminal or from Visual Studio:

A) From a terminal, navigate to samples/app-sso/csharp
```
# run the bot
dotnet run
```
B) Or from Visual Studio
- Launch Visual Studio
- File -> Open -> Project/Solution
- Navigate to samples/app-sso/csharp folder
- Select App SSO Sample.sln file
- Press F5 to run the project
Update the appsettings.json configuration for the bot to use the MicrosoftAppId (Microsoft App Id), MicrosoftAppPassword (App Password) and connectionName (OAuth Connection Name) and SiteUrl eg.(123.ngrok-free.app), TenantId (We can get from Azure app registration), ClientId (Is same appid), AppSecret (App Password) and ApplicationIdURI (api://botid-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) from the Microsoft Entra ID app registration or from Bot Framework registration. SiteUrl as your application base URL.

Bot Configuration:

Bot OAuth Connection:

4. Register your Teams Auth SSO with Azure AD

Register a new application in the Microsoft Entra ID – App Registrations portal.
Select New Registration and on the register an application page, set following values:
- Set name to your app name.
- Choose the supported account types (any account type will work)
- Leave Redirect URI empty.
- Choose Register.
On the overview page, copy and save the Application (client) ID, Directory (tenant) ID. You’ll need those later when updating your Teams application manifest and in the appsettings.json.
Under Manage, select Expose an API.
Select the Set link to generate the Application ID URI in the form of api://{AppID}. Insert your fully qualified domain name (with a forward slash "/" appended to the end) between the double forward slashes and the GUID. The entire ID should have the form of: api://fully-qualified-domain-name/botid-{AppID}
- ex: api://%ngrokDomain%.ngrok-free.app/botid-00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000.
Select the Add a scope button. In the panel that opens, enter access_as_user as the Scope name.
Set Who can consent? to Admins and users
Fill in the fields for configuring the admin and user consent prompts with values that are appropriate for the access_as_user scope:
- Admin consent title: Teams can access the user’s profile.
- Admin consent description: Allows Teams to call the app’s web APIs as the current user.
- User consent title: Teams can access the user profile and make requests on the user's behalf.
- User consent description: Enable Teams to call this app’s APIs with the same rights as the user.
Ensure that State is set to Enabled
Select Add scope
- The domain part of the Scope name displayed just below the text field should automatically match the Application ID URI set in the previous step, with /access_as_user appended to the end:
  - `api://[ngrokDomain].ngrok-free.app/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/access_as_user.
In the Authorized client applications section, identify the applications that you want to authorize for your app’s web application. Each of the following IDs needs to be entered:
- 1fec8e78-bce4-4aaf-ab1b-5451cc387264 (Teams mobile/desktop application)
- 5e3ce6c0-2b1f-4285-8d4b-75ee78787346 (Teams web application) Note If you want to test or extend your Teams apps across Office and Outlook, kindly add below client application identifiers while doing Azure AD app registration in your tenant:

4765445b-32c6-49b0-83e6-1d93765276ca (Office web)
0ec893e0-5785-4de6-99da-4ed124e5296c (Office desktop)
bc59ab01-8403-45c6-8796-ac3ef710b3e3 (Outlook web)
d3590ed6-52b3-4102-aeff-aad2292ab01c (Outlook desktop)

Navigate to API Permissions, and make sure to add the follow permissions:

Select Add a permission
Select Microsoft Graph -> Delegated permissions.
- User.Read (enabled by default)
- email
- offline_access
- OpenId
- profile
Click on Add permissions. Please make sure to grant the admin consent for the required permissions.

Navigate to Authentication If an app hasn't been granted IT admin consent, users will have to provide consent the first time they use an app.
- Set a redirect URI:
- Select Add a platform.
- Select Single-page application.
- Enter the redirect URI for the app in the following format:
  1. https://%ngrokDomain%.ngrok-free.app/Auth/End
- Set another redirect URI:
- Select Add a platform.
- Select web.
- Enter the redirect URI for the app in the following format:
  1. https://token.botframework.com/.auth/web/redirect
Navigate to the Certificates & secrets. In the Client secrets section, click on "+ New client secret". Add a description (Name of the secret) for the secret and select “Never” for Expires. Click "Add". Once the client secret is created, copy its value, it need to be placed in the appsettings.json.

5. Setup Manifest for Teams

This step is specific to Teams.

Edit the manifest.json contained in the appPackage folder to replace your Microsoft App Id (that was created when you registered your bot earlier) everywhere you see the place holder string <<YOUR-MICROSOFT-APP-ID>> (depending on the scenario the Microsoft App Id may occur multiple times in the manifest.json)
Edit the manifest.json for validDomains and <<DOMAIN-NAME>> with base Url domain. E.g. if you are using ngrok it would be https://1234.ngrok-free.app then your domain-name will be 1234.ngrok-free.app and if you are using dev tunnels then your domain will be like: 12345.devtunnels.ms.
Note: If you want to test your app across multi hub like: Outlook/Office.com, please update the manifest.json in the app-sso\csharp\App SSO Sample folder with the required values.
Zip up the contents of the appPackage folder to create a manifest.zip or AppManifest_Hub folder into a manifest.zip.(Make sure that zip file does not contains any subfolder otherwise you will get error while uploading your .zip package)
Upload the manifest.zip to Teams (In Teams Apps/Manage your apps click "Upload an app". Browse to and Open the .zip file. At the next dialog, click the Add button.)

Note: This manifest.json specified that the bot will be installed in a "personal" scope only. Please refer to Teams documentation for more details.

If you are facing any issue in your app, please uncomment this line and put your debugger for local debug.

Running the sample

You can interact with this bot by sending it a message. The bot will respond by requesting you to login to Microsoft Entra ID, then making a call to the Graph API on your behalf and returning the results.

Install App:

Welcome Card:

Type anything on the compose box and send
The bot will perform Single Sign-On and Profile card will be displayed along with the option prompt to view the token